7 research outputs found

    Variational Calculations for 3^3He Impurities on 4^4He Droplets

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    Variational Monte Carlo method is used to calculate ground state properties of 4^4He droplets, containing 70, 112, 168, 240, 330, and 728 particles. The resulting particle and kinetic energy densities are used as an input in the Feynman-Lekner theory for 3^3He impurities. The kinetic energy density of 4^4He atoms and the energy of the 3^3He surface states are compared with the results of previous phenomenological calculations.Comment: 12 pages, in revtex 3.0, with 5 .ps figure

    HEAT CONDUCTION BY RIPPLONS ON THE SURFACE OF 4He

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    La conductivité thermique associée aux "ripplons" sur la surface d'un film de 4He a été mesurée. Le transport de chaleur est attribué à un écoulement hydrodynamique du gaz de ripplons, limité par le transfert de l'impulsion au substrat du film. Ce courant est fortement réduit par la présence de 3He sur la surface.The heat conductivity due to ripplons on the surface of the 4He film has been measured. The transport of heat is attributed to a hydrodynamic flow of the ripplon gas, limited by momentum transfer to the substrate beneath the film. The ripplon current is greatly reduced by a small amount of 3He on the surface

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