Dynamics of dependence of Russian economy on imports of raw materials

The article examines the dynamics of dependence of Russian economy on imported raw materials, materials, purchased semi-finished products and components used for the production of products (goods, works and services). Examines the impact of the factors determining the dynamics, namely, the territorial structural changes and changes of specific weights of imports of raw materials in the territorial context

ECONOMIC SANCTIONS: JURISTIC PHENOMENON AND POLITICAL LEVERAGE

The article analyzes the characteristics of bilateral economic sanctions and embargo of food. It is proved that these categories, being positive means of an economic nature to change the economic, political and social conditions that include various types of direct restriction on trade between sovereign states. It is proved that these measures are a chance for the sectors of the national economy of the Russian Federation to take a significant share of the domestic market in terms of membership in the World Trade Organization

Dynamics of dependence of Russian economy on imports of raw materials

The article examines the dynamics of dependence of Russian economy on imported raw materials, materials, purchased semi-finished products and components used for the production of products (goods, works and services). Examines the impact of the factors determining the dynamics, namely, the territorial structural changes and changes of specific weights of imports of raw materials in the territorial context

ECONOMIC SANCTIONS: JURISTIC PHENOMENON AND POLITICAL LEVERAGE

The article analyzes the characteristics of bilateral economic sanctions and embargo of food. It is proved that these categories, being positive means of an economic nature to change the economic, political and social conditions that include various types of direct restriction on trade between sovereign states. It is proved that these measures are a chance for the sectors of the national economy of the Russian Federation to take a significant share of the domestic market in terms of membership in the World Trade Organization

Polariton Local States in Periodic Bragg Multiple Quantum Well Structures

We analytically study optical properties of several types of defects in Bragg multiple quantum well structures. We show that a single defect leads to two local polariton modes in the photonic band gap. These modes lead to peculiarities in reflection and transmission spectra. Detailed recommendations for experimental observation of the studied effects are given.Comment: 3 pages, 1 figure, RevTex, Submitted to Opt. Let

INTERACTIVE AND ACTIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN TEACHING THE DISCIPLINE “MACROECONOMICS” IN HIGHER EDUCATION

The features and problems of using interactive, active and distance educational technologies in the process of teaching the educational discipline «Macroeconomics» in the preparation of bachelors in higher educational institutions of economic and managerial profile have been analysed. It has been proved, that the above-mentioned educational technologies, while being an urgent necessity and a mandatory requirement of the educational process in the digital age, include various types of breakthrough technologies in modern interdisciplinary scientific research, higher education, economic sciences. It has been substantiated, that these educational technologies are a chance for higher education in the Russian Federation to take a leading position in the world ranking of educational institutions in the context of the country’s membership in the World Trade Organization. The author’s technique of innovative teaching methods in the discipline «Macroeconomics» in the oldest Russian higher education institution has been presented

THE SCALES OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IMPLEMENTATION IN THE MODERN RUSSIAN ECONOMY

The features and problems of using information technologies in the national economy of the Russian Federation have been analysed. It has been proved that the aforementioned technologies, acting as an urgent need and a mandatory requirement of modern state regulation of national business in the digital age, include various types of breakthrough technologies in the Russian economy, its production and social spheres, increasing their competitiveness, contributing to strengthening the country’s position in the world community in the long term. It is proved that these technologies are a chance for the national economy of Russia to take a leading position in the world ranking in the conditions of the country’s membership in the World Trade Organization. The purpose of the article is to explain the author’s position regarding the increase of the efficiency of the national economy of the Russian Federation as the result of the implementation of digital technologies in the business model of domestic enterprises

Assessment of News Items Objectivity in Mass Media of Countries with Intelligence Systems: the Brexit Case

The role of mass media in society keeps the problem of manipulative influence distinction and the contiguous phenomena, chief among which is objectivity and authenticity of news items, current. The research provides a detailed study of the information broadcasting mechanisms in the media area, defines the problems, impeding an impersonal reproduction and disclosure of information, clarifies the verification methods, and gives their topology. In this research, we examined how the mass media of different countries presented the same event to the public. The publications of four mass media, concerning such an event as the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union (Brexit), have been determined as an object of the analysis. The chosen mass media refer to the countries, which are not the direct participants of that process: Russia, the USA, and Ukraine. D. Brewer’s criteria were used to define the objectivity of the news items. A relative sentiment of the news, which became the objective analysis basis, has been identified using linguistic rate with Eureka Engine intelligence system. The obtained results predominantly confirmed the hypothesis, that the mass media of different countries would represent the process of the UK withdrawal from the EU according to the country’s policy and interpret the facts in their favor. All the four mass media demonstrate the partiality when broadcasting the current situation in the matter of Brexit. The concepts being the semantic kernel elements of mass media publications have emotional coloring. The sentiment analysis of the publications resulted in the conclusion that only one of the four mass media gave a neutral assessment of the Brexit situation. The other three held to the political stance of their edition or government. The research results indicate that the problem of mass media objectivity remains relevant. The correctional impact on public opinion through mass media is extremely high. Therefore, forming the personal attitude toward the situation or event should occur with using several verifications methods and mass media sources at once

Flame Evolution During Type Ia Supernovae and the Deflagration Phase in the Gravitationally Confined Detonation Scenario

We develop an improved method for tracking the nuclear flame during the deflagration phase of a Type Ia supernova, and apply it to study the variation in outcomes expected from the gravitationally confined detonation (GCD) paradigm. A simplified 3-stage burning model and a non-static ash state are integrated with an artificially thickened advection-diffusion-reaction (ADR) flame front in order to provide an accurate but highly efficient representation of the energy release and electron capture in and after the unresolvable flame. We demonstrate that both our ADR and energy release methods do not generate significant acoustic noise, as has been a problem with previous ADR-based schemes. We proceed to model aspects of the deflagration, particularly the role of buoyancy of the hot ash, and find that our methods are reasonably well-behaved with respect to numerical resolution. We show that if a detonation occurs in material swept up by the material ejected by the first rising bubble but gravitationally confined to the white dwarf (WD) surface (the GCD paradigm), the density structure of the WD at detonation is systematically correlated with the distance of the deflagration ignition point from the center of the star. Coupled to a suitably stochastic ignition process, this correlation may provide a plausible explanation for the variety of nickel masses seen in Type Ia Supernovae.Comment: 14 pages, 10 figures, accepted to the Astrophysical Journa