602 research outputs found
Charged exciton emission at 1.3 m from single InAs quantum dots grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition
We have studied the emission properties of self-organized InAs quantum dots
(QDs) grown in an InGaAs quantum well by metalorganic chemical vapor
deposition. Low-temperature photoluminescence spectroscopy shows emission from
single QDs around 1300 nm; we clearly observe the formation of neutral and
charged exciton and biexciton states, and we obtain a biexciton binding energy
of 3.1 meV. The dots exhibit an s-p shell splitting of approximately 100 meV,
indicating strong confinement.Comment: 3 pages, 3 figures, submitted AP
Magnetic and structural properties of GeMn films: precipitation of intermetallic nanomagnets
We present a comprehensive study relating the nanostructure of Ge_0.95Mn_0.05
films to their magnetic properties. The formation of ferromagnetic nanometer
sized inclusions in a defect free Ge matrix fabricated by low temperature
molecular beam epitaxy is observed down to substrate temperatures T_S as low as
70 deg. Celsius. A combined transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron
energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) analysis of the films identifies the inclusions
as precipitates of the ferromagnetic compound Mn_5Ge_3. The volume and amount
of these precipitates decreases with decreasing T_S. Magnetometry of the films
containing precipitates reveals distinct temperature ranges: Between the
characteristic ferromagnetic transition temperature of Mn_5Ge_3 at
approximately room temperature and a lower, T_S dependent blocking temperature
T_B the magnetic properties are dominated by superparamagnetism of the Mn_5Ge_3
precipitates. Below T_B, the magnetic signature of ferromagnetic precipitates
with blocked magnetic moments is observed. At the lowest temperatures, the
films show features characteristic for a metastable state.Comment: accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B 74 (01.12.2006). High
resolution images ibide
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