544 research outputs found

    The anomaly-induced effective action and natural inflation

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    The anomaly-induced inflation (modified Starobinsky model) is based on the application of the effective quantum field theory approach to the Early Universe. We present a brief general review of the model and show that it does not require a fine-tuning for the parameters of the theory or initial data, gives a real chance to meet a graceful exit to the FRW phase and also has positive features with respect to the metric perturbations.Comment: Invited talk at the International Workshop on Astroparticle and High Energy Physics, October 14 - 18, 2003, Valencia, Spai

    Wyman's solution, self-similarity and critical behaviour

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    We show that the Wyman's solution may be obtained from the four-dimensional Einstein's equations for a spherically symmetric, minimally coupled, massless scalar field by using the continuous self-similarity of those equations. The Wyman's solution depends on two parameters, the mass MM and the scalar charge ÎŁ\Sigma. If one fixes MM to a positive value, say M0M_0, and let ÎŁ2\Sigma^2 take values along the real line we show that this solution exhibits critical behaviour. For ÎŁ2>0\Sigma^2 >0 the space-times have eternal naked singularities, for ÎŁ2=0\Sigma^2 =0 one has a Schwarzschild black hole of mass M0M_0 and finally for −M02≀Σ2<0-M_0^2 \leq \Sigma^2 < 0 one has eternal bouncing solutions.Comment: Revtex version, 15pages, 6 figure

    Supersymmetrization of the Radiation Damping

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    We construct a supersymmetrized version of the model to the radiation damping \cite{03} introduced by the present authors \cite{ACWF}. We dicuss its symmetries and the corresponding conserved Noether charges. It is shown this supersymmetric version provides a supersymmetric generalization of the Galilei algebra obtained in \cite{ACWF}. We have shown that the supersymmetric action can be splited into dynamically independent external and internal sectors.Comment: 9 page

    Noncommutative Metafluid Dynamics

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    In this paper we define a noncommutative (NC) Metafluid Dynamics \cite{Marmanis}. We applied the Dirac's quantization to the Metafluid Dynamics on NC spaces. First class constraints were found which are the same obtained in \cite{BJP}. The gauge covariant quantization of the non-linear equations of fields on noncommutative spaces were studied. We have found the extended Hamiltonian which leads to equations of motion in the gauge covariant form. In addition, we show that a particular transformation \cite{Djemai} on the usual classical phase space (CPS) leads to the same results as of the ⋆\star-deformation with Îœ=0\nu=0. Besides, we will shown that an additional term is introduced into the dissipative force due the NC geometry. This is an interesting feature due to the NC nature induced into model.Comment: 11 page

    Development of blood cells in the ascidian Halocynthia roretzi

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