91 research outputs found

    Investigation of the Photophysical Properties of a Eu3+ Coordination Polymer Bearing an α-Nitrile Substituted β-Diketonate Ligand via Emission and Ultrafast Transient Absorption Spectroscopy

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    Reaction of the β-diketone ligand, 2-cyano-1,3-phenyl-1,3-propandione (LH), with hydrated EuCl3 in the presence of 1,10-phenanthroline (Phen), results in the crystallisation of a one-dimensional Eu3+ coordination polymer of formulation [Eu(Phen)(L)3]∞, formed by coordination of the nitrile group of an O,O′-bound ligand to a neighbouring metal centre. An investigation of the metal-centred emission of the polymer, both in the solid state and solution, revealed red emission characterised by relatively long-lived excited state lifetimes and high intrinsic quantum yields. However, analysis of the overall quantum yield and sensitisation efficiency reveals that ultrafast processes in the ligand potentially inhibit Eu3+ sensitisation. Further investigations into these processes using transient absorption spectroscopy suggest that substitution at the α-C position may significantly decrease sensitisation via the antenna effect

    Lanthanoid “Bottlebrush” Clusters: Remarkably Elongated Metal-Oxo Core Structures with Controllable Lengths

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    Large metal-oxo clusters consistently assume spherical or regular polyhedral morphologies rather than high-aspect-ratio structures. Access to elongated core structures has now been achieved by the reaction of lanthanoid salts with a tetrazole-functionalized calixarene in the presence of a simple carboxylate coligand.The resulting Ln19 and Ln12 clusters are constructed from apex-fused Ln5O6 trigonal bipyramids and are formed consistently under a range of reaction conditions and reagent ratios. Altering the carboxylate coligandstructure reliably controls the cluster length, giving access to a new class of rod-like clusters of variable length

    Étude par RMN de la solvatation du pentaméthoxyniobium et de ses complexes

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    RMN à basse température, de la molécule dimère [Nb(OCH3)5]2 et de ses complexes Nb(OCH3)5-L dans une large variété de solvants, nous a permis de mettre en évidence une variation significative et reproductible des déplacements chimiques des divers groupes méthoxy non-équivalents présents dans ces molécules. Des effets parallèles ont été observés pour les constantes d’équilibre Dimère [math] Complexes. Les caractéristiques essentielles de ces effets (amplitude des variations des différences de déplacements chimiques pour des sites non-équivalents, nombre de molécules de solvant polaire nécessaire pour atteindre un effet maximum, « retards » éventuels dans ces variations) sont principalement fonction de la taille du solvant et du rapport ε — 1 /ε + 1. L’analyse de ces résultats expérimentaux nous conduit à attribuer les effets observés à un facteur prédominant : le champ de réaction entre soluté et solvant, c’est-à-dire à la solvatation des espèces dissoutes. Le nombre de molécules de solvant polaire présent dans la première sphère de solvatation est estimé. La solvatation préférentielle de certains des sites est discutée en fonction surtout de la taille de la molécule de solvant. Enfin l’attribution des signaux correspondant aux protons terminaux du dimère est tentée

    Metal 2-ethylhexanoates and related compounds as useful precursors in materials science

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    International audienceThis critical review discusses the chemistry and applications of metal 2-ethylhexanoates and related medium chain (C5 to C12) metal alkanoates. These compounds are rapidly emerging as attractive precursors for the preparation of nano-materials and are amongst the most promising catalysts for the ring opening polymerization of lactones and lactides

    Rare example of a polynuclear heterometallic yttrium(III)-copper(I) iodide cluster with a Y-6(mu(6)-O)(mu(3)-OH)(8) (8+) core structure showing single crystal-to-single crystal transformation

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    Mishra, Shashank Jeanneau, Erwann Daniele, Stephane Hubert-Pfalzgraf, Liliane G.A colorless polynuclear heterometallic yttrium(III)-copper(I) iodide cluster [Y-6(mu(6)-O)(mu(3)-OH)(8)(DMSO)(16)(H2O)(2)](8+) [Cu2I4](2-) 6[I](-) (1), isolated in a moderate yield from the hydrolytic reaction of [Y(DMSO)(6)(DMF)(2)][CuI3][I] in acetonitrile, undergoes unique crystal-to-crystal transformation to give reddish-yellow cluster [Y-6(mu(6)-O)(mu(3)-OH)(8)(DMSO)(14)(H2O)(4)](8+) 2[CuI3](2-) 3[I](-) [I-3](-) (2)

    Hydrolysis of a (2-Propanol)yttrium Triiodide Complex in the Presence of Glymes: Synthesis and X-ray Structures of Hydroxo-Bridged Dinuclear Yttrium Complexes and Their Applications in Materials Science

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    International audienceThe reactions of (2-propanol)yttrium triiodide, Y(iPrOH)4I3, with stoichiometric amounts of water in the presence of di-, tri-, and tetraglyme yield a facile synthetic route to hydroxo-bridged, centrosymmetric dimeric yttrium complexes. These ionic derivatives, [Y2L2(-OH)2(H2O)x(ROH)y]I4 [1: L = triglyme, x = 2, y = 2, R = iPr; 2: L = tetraglyme, x = 2, y = 0; 3·2EtOH: L = diglyme, x = 2, y = 4, R = Et; 4·2EtOH: L = triglyme, x = 4, y = 0; 5: L = tetraglyme, x = 2, y = 2, R = Et] have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy, as well as by single-crystal X-ray diffraction for 3, 4, and 5. Preliminary results on the utility of these ionic derivatives as potential sources of yttrium oxide in high Tc superconductors are also presented

    Hexakis{mu2-4-[2-(diisopropylamino)ethylamino]pent-3-en-2-onato-3N,O:O}tricalcium(II) hexane solvate

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