116 research outputs found
Non-commuting coordinates in vortex dynamics and in the Hall effect, related to "exotic" Galilean symmetry
Vortex dynamics in a thin superfluid He film as well as in a type II
superconductor is described by the classical counterpart of the model advocated
by Peierls, and used for deriving the ground states of the Fractional Quantum
Hall Effect. The model has non-commuting coordinates, and is obtained by
reduction from a particle associated with the ``exotic'' extension of the
planar Galilei group.Comment: To appear in the proceedings of the International Workshop {\it
Nonlinear Physics: Theory and Experiment.}{\rm II}. Gallipoli, (Lecce,
Italy), to be published by World Scientific. LaTex, 7 pages, no figure
On Schr\"odinger superalgebras
We construct, using the supersymplectic framework of Berezin, Kostant and
others, two types of supersymmetric extensions of the Schr\"odinger algebra
(itself a conformal extension of the Galilei algebra). An `-type' extension
exists in any space dimension, and for any pair of integers and . It
yields an superalgebra, which generalizes the N=1 supersymmetry
Gauntlett et al. found for a free spin-\half particle, as well as the N=2
supersymmetry of the fermionic oscillator found by Beckers et al. In two space
dimensions, new, `exotic' or `-type' extensions arise for each pair of
integers and , yielding an superalgebra of
the type discovered recently by Leblanc et al. in non relativistic Chern-Simons
theory. For the magnetic monopole the symmetry reduces to
\o(3)\times\osp(1/1), and for the magnetic vortex it reduces to
\o(2)\times\osp(1/2).Comment: On Schr\"odinger superalgebras, no figurs. Published versio
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