23 research outputs found

    An Improved Genetic Algorithm for Pipe Network Optimization

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    An improved genetic algorithm (GA) formulation for pipe network optimization has been developed. The new GA uses variable power scaling of the fitness function. The exponent introduced into the fitness function is increased in magnitude as the GA computer run proceeds. In addition to the more commonly used bitwise mutation operator, an adjacency or creeping mutation operator is introduced. Finally, Gray codes rather than binary codes are used to represent the set of decision variables which make up the pipe network design. Results are presented comparing the performance of the traditional or simple GA formulation and the improved GA formulation for the New York City tunnels problem. The case study results indicate the improved GA performs significantly better than the simple GA. In addition, the improved GA performs better than previously used traditional optimization methods such as linear, dynamic, and nonlinear programming methods and an enumerative search method. The improved GA found a solution for the New York tunnels problem which is the lowest-cost feasible discrete size solution yet presented in the literature

    A fractal set from the binary reflected Gray code

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    The permutation associated with the decimal expression of the binary reflected Gray code with N bits is considered. Its cycle structure is studied. Considered as a set of points, its self-similarity is pointed out. As a fractal, it is shown to be the attractor of an IFS. For large values of N the set is examined from the point of view of time series analysis

    Material control system simulator user's manual

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    This report describes the use of a Material Control System Simulator (MCSS) program for determination of material accounting uncertainty and system response to particular adversary action sequences that constitute plausible material diversion attempts. The program is intended for use in situations where randomness, uncertainty, or interaction of adversary actions and material control system components make it difficult to assess safeguards effectiveness against particular material diversion attempts

    Material control system simulator program reference manual

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    A description is presented of a Material Control System Simulator (MCSS) program for determination of material accounting uncertainty and system response to particular adversary action sequences that constitute plausible material diversion attempts. The program is intended for use in situations where randomness, uncertainty, or interaction of adversary actions and material control system components make it difficult to assess safeguards effectiveness against particular material diversion attempts. Although MCSS may be used independently in the design or analysis of material handling and processing systems, it has been tailored toward the determination of material accountability and the response of material control systems to adversary action sequences

    Artificial Genetic Adaptation In Computer Control Systems.

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    PhDEngineeringUniversity of Michigan, Horace H. Rackham School of Graduate Studieshttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/180202/2/7123773.pd

    Artificial genetic breeding procedures for parameter optimization

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    http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/5583/5/bac4870.0001.001.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/5583/4/bac4870.0001.001.tx

    Safeguards material control at licensed processing facilities. Quarterly report, April--June 1977

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    This is the third quarterly report of progress at LLL on assessment methodologies and tools to assist the NRC in the development and enforcement of performance based regulations pertaining to special nuclear material safeguards at licensed facilities. The first quarterly report presented an overview of LLL's approach as of February, 1977. The second quarterly report describes the design of a hypothetical material control system referred to as the ''test bed design'' which is being used at LLL in the development of techniques for the assessment of material control system effectiveness. This report describes one of these techniques, a specialized computer simulation program for determination of material control system responses to particular adversary action sequences that constitute a material diversion attempt. The report contains an overview description of the Material Control System Simulator (MCSS) program and its role in the LLL assessment procedure. The complete MCSS User's Manual is available in the LLL report UCID 17727. This and the previous quarterly are detailed topical reports and do not present progress made in other areas of this program. Future quarterly reports will resume broad coverage of all aspects of LLL's assistance to the NRC on Safeguards Material Control at Licensed Processing Facilities
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