145 research outputs found
Interaction of single molecules with metallic nanoparticles
We theoretically investigate the interaction between a single molecule and a
metallic nanoparticle. We develop a general quantum mechanical description for
the calculation of the enhancement of radiative and non-radiative decay
channels for a molecule situated in the nearfield regime of the metallic
nanoparticle. Using a boundary element method approach, we compute the
scattering rates for several nanoparticle shapes. We also introduce an
eigenmode expansion and quantization scheme for the surface plasmons, which
allows us to analyze the scattering processes in simple physical terms. An
intuitive explanation is given for the large quantum yield of quasi one- and
two-dimensional nanostructures. Finally, we briefly discuss resonant Foerster
energy transfer in presence of metallic nanoparticles.Comment: 12 pages, 4 figure
Electron-hole localization in coupled quantum dots
We theoretically investigate correlated electron-hole states in vertically
coupled quantum dots. Employing a prototypical double-dot confinement and a
configuration-interaction description for the electron-hole states, it is shown
that the few-particle ground state undergoes transitions between different
quantum states as a function of the interdot distance, resulting in unexpected
spatial correlations among carriers and in electron-hole localization. Such
transitions provide a direct manifestations of inter- and intradot
correlations, which can be directly monitored in experiments.Comment: 11 pages, 3 figures (eps), LaTeX 2e. To appear in PRB (Rapid
Communication
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