145 research outputs found

    Interaction of single molecules with metallic nanoparticles

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    We theoretically investigate the interaction between a single molecule and a metallic nanoparticle. We develop a general quantum mechanical description for the calculation of the enhancement of radiative and non-radiative decay channels for a molecule situated in the nearfield regime of the metallic nanoparticle. Using a boundary element method approach, we compute the scattering rates for several nanoparticle shapes. We also introduce an eigenmode expansion and quantization scheme for the surface plasmons, which allows us to analyze the scattering processes in simple physical terms. An intuitive explanation is given for the large quantum yield of quasi one- and two-dimensional nanostructures. Finally, we briefly discuss resonant Foerster energy transfer in presence of metallic nanoparticles.Comment: 12 pages, 4 figure

    Electron-hole localization in coupled quantum dots

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    We theoretically investigate correlated electron-hole states in vertically coupled quantum dots. Employing a prototypical double-dot confinement and a configuration-interaction description for the electron-hole states, it is shown that the few-particle ground state undergoes transitions between different quantum states as a function of the interdot distance, resulting in unexpected spatial correlations among carriers and in electron-hole localization. Such transitions provide a direct manifestations of inter- and intradot correlations, which can be directly monitored in experiments.Comment: 11 pages, 3 figures (eps), LaTeX 2e. To appear in PRB (Rapid Communication
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