23,439 research outputs found

    Some characterizations of spheres and elliptic paraboloids II

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    We show some characterizations of hyperspheres in the (n+1)(n+1)-dimensional Euclidean space En+1{\Bbb E}^{n+1} with intrinsic and extrinsic properties such as the nn-dimensional area of the sections cut off by hyperplanes, the (n+1)(n+1)-dimensional volume of regions between parallel hyperplanes, and the nn-dimensional surface area of regions between parallel hyperplanes. We also establish two characterizations of elliptic paraboloids in the (n+1)(n+1)-dimensional Euclidean space En+1{\Bbb E}^{n+1} with the nn-dimensional area of the sections cut off by hyperplanes and the (n+1)(n+1)-dimensional volume of regions between parallel hyperplanes. For further study, we suggest a few open problems.Comment: 10 page

    Storage and Retrieval of Thermal Light in Warm Atomic Vapor

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    We report slowed propagation and storage and retrieval of thermal light in warm rubidium vapor using the effect of electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT). We first demonstrate slowed-propagation of the probe thermal light beam through an EIT medium by measuring the second-order correlation function of the light field using the Hanbury-Brown-Twiss interferometer. We also report an experimental study on the effect of the EIT slow-light medium on the temporal coherence of thermal light. Finally, we demonstrate the storage and retrieval of thermal light beam in the EIT medium. The direct measurement of the photon number statistics of the retrieved light field shows that the photon number statistics is preserved during the storage and retrieval process.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure

    The Strengthened Hardy Inequalities and its New Generalizations

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    In this article, using the properties of power mean, new generalizations of the strengthened Hardy Inequalities are proved

    Reversing the Weak Quantum Measurement for a Photonic Qubit

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    We demonstrate the conditional reversal of a weak (partial-collapse) quantum measurement on a photonic qubit. The weak quantum measurement causes a nonunitary transformation of a qubit which is subsequently reversed to the original state after a successful reversing operation. Both the weak measurement and the reversal operation are implemented linear optically. The state recovery fidelity, determined by quantum process tomography, is shown to be over 94% for partial-collapse strength up to 0.9. We also experimentally study information gain due to the weak measurement and discuss the role of the reversing operation as an information erasure
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