1,619 research outputs found
An Asymmetric B Factory at 10^(36) Luminosity
The physics opportunities at an asymmetric B Factory operating at the unprecedented luminosity of 10^(36) cm^(–2) s^(–1) are unique and attractive. The accelerator appears to be practical and the challenges of performing a sensitive experiment in this environment can be met
First CP Violation Results from BABAR
We present a preliminary measurement of time-dependent CP-violating
asymmetries in B^0-->J/psi K_S and B^0-->psi(2S) K_S decays recorded by the
BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric B Factory at SLAC. The data sample
consists of 9.0 fb-1 collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance and 0.8 fb-1
off-resonance. One of the neutral B mesons, produced in pairs at the
Upsilon(4S), is fully reconstructed. The flavor of the other neutral B meson is
tagged at the time of its decay, mainly with the charge of identified leptons
and kaons. The time difference between the decays is determined by measuring
the distance between the decay vertices. Wrong-tag probabilities and the time
resolution function are measured with samples of fully-reconstructed
semileptonic and hadronic neutral B final states. The value of the asymmetry
amplitude, sin(2*beta), is determined from a maximum likelihood fit to the time
distribution of 120 tagged B^0-->J/psi K_S and B^0-->psi(2S) K_S candidates:
sin(2*beta) = 0.12+/-0.37(stat)+/-0.09(syst).Comment: 19 pages, 10 postscript figures, contributed to the Proceedings of
ICHEP200
The tracker and calorimeter systems of the Mu2e experiment
The Mu2e experiment at Fermilab is a sensitive search for lepton flavor violation via muon-to-electron conversion in the field of an aluminum nucleus. The requirements for the tracking and calorimeter systems of the experiment, as well as the design of systems that fulfill these requirements, are briefly described
The Very Big ILC
In the spirit of Leon Lederman's 1977 proposal for the siting of the VBA, we
propose a version of the International Linear Collider along the US-Mexico
border
The Very Big ILC
In the spirit of Leon Lederman's 1977 proposal for the siting of the VBA, we propose a version of the International Linear Collider along the US-Mexico border
US Cosmic Visions: New Ideas in Dark Matter 2017: Community Report
This white paper summarizes the workshop "U.S. Cosmic Visions: New Ideas in Dark Matter" held at University of Maryland on March 23-25, 2017
A New Determination of the (Z,A) Dependence of Coherent Muon-to-Electron Conversion
Should muon-to-electron conversion in the field of a nucleus be found in the
current generation of experiments, the measurement of the atomic number
dependence of the process will become an important experimental goal. We
present a new treatment of the (Z,A) dependence of coherent muon-to-electron
conversion in 236 isotopes. Our approach differs from previous treatments in
several ways. Firstly, we include the effect of permanent quadrupole
deformation on the charged lepton flavor violating matrix elements, using the
method of Barrett moments. This method also enables the addition of muonic
X-ray nuclear size and shape determinations of the charge distribution to the
electron scattering results used previously. Secondly, we employ a
Hartree-Bogoliubov model to calculate neutron-related matrix elements for
even-even nuclei. This takes into account the quadrupole deformation of the
neutron distributions and the fact that neutrons are, in general, in different
shell model orbits than protons. The calculated conversion rates differ from
previous calculations, particularly in the region of large permanent quadrupole
deformation. Finally, we propose an alternative normalization of the
muon-to-electron conversion rated, which related more closely to what a given
experiment acturally measures, and better separate lepton physics from nuclear
physics effects.Comment: 19 pages, 9 figure
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