647 research outputs found
Southern Backwardness: Metronormativity and Regional Visual Culture
Since the early 1980s, visual artist Michael Meads has photographed numerous white working-class males who reside in his rural hometown of Eastaboga, Alabama, and he has often displayed these images under the installation title Eastaboga. In 2002, Meads gathered many of these photos together and reprinted them on his personal website, Alabama Souvenirs. These images have sparked commentary from major urban-oriented gay newspapers, websites, and magazines that normalized Meads’ images by situating them into the ready-made sexual identity-categories of metropolitan middle-class gay males, and by placing them into an elitist canon of Western white “gay” male art. This essay looks at how Meads disrupts this standardizing project by focusing on how his anachronistic incarnations undermine the thrust of what one critic has termed urban “sexual assimilation” in the late twentieth-century United States. To do so, I first examine some of Meads’ invocations of the gay male art canon in the opening windows of his website. Second, I read Alabama Souvenirs as an appropriative dialogue with earlier gay male art icons such as Baron Wilhelm von Gloeden’s turn-of-the-century pictorials of southern Mediterranean boys. Third, I address how his appropriations distort a canon of (white) visual art that affirms the presumed artistic “heritage” of many metro-identified gay male cultures in the 1980s, the 1990s, and in the early twenty-first century
The Fate of Bad Things
A review of Kevin M. Moist and David Banash (eds), Contemporary Collecting: Objects, Practices and the Fate of Things (Scarecrow Press, 2013)
Efficient Algorithm for Two-Center Coulomb and Exchange Integrals of Electronic Prolate Spheroidal Orbitals
We present a fast algorithm to calculate Coulomb/exchange integrals of
prolate spheroidal electronic orbitals, which are the exact solutions of the
single-electron, two-center Schr\"odinger equation for diatomic molecules. Our
approach employs Neumann's expansion of the Coulomb repulsion 1/|x-y|, solves
the resulting integrals symbolically in closed form and subsequently performs a
numeric Taylor expansion for efficiency. Thanks to the general form of the
integrals, the obtained coefficients are independent of the particular
wavefunctions and can thus be reused later.
Key features of our algorithm include complete avoidance of numeric
integration, drafting of the individual steps as fast matrix operations and
high accuracy due to the exponential convergence of the expansions.
Application to the diatomic molecules O2 and CO exemplifies the developed
methods, which can be relevant for a quantitative understanding of chemical
bonds in general.Comment: 27 pages, 9 figure
Systematic reviews and tech mining: A methodological comparison with case study
Peer Reviewedhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/147169/1/jrsm1318_am.pdfhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/147169/2/jrsm1318.pd
Line graphs as social networks
The line graphs are clustered and assortative. They share these topological
features with some social networks. We argue that this similarity reveals the
cliquey character of the social networks. In the model proposed here, a social
network is the line graph of an initial network of families, communities,
interest groups, school classes and small companies. These groups play the role
of nodes, and individuals are represented by links between these nodes. The
picture is supported by the data on the LiveJournal network of about 8 x 10^6
people. In particular, sharp maxima of the observed data of the degree
dependence of the clustering coefficient C(k) are associated with cliques in
the social network.Comment: 11 pages, 4 figure
Azimuthal Modulational Instability of Vortices in the Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation
We study the azimuthal modulational instability of vortices with different
topological charges, in the focusing two-dimensional nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger
(NLS) equation. The method of studying the stability relies on freezing the
radial direction in the Lagrangian functional of the NLS in order to form a
quasi-one-dimensional azimuthal equation of motion, and then applying a
stability analysis in Fourier space of the azimuthal modes. We formulate
predictions of growth rates of individual modes and find that vortices are
unstable below a critical azimuthal wave number. Steady state vortex solutions
are found by first using a variational approach to obtain an asymptotic
analytical ansatz, and then using it as an initial condition to a numerical
optimization routine. The stability analysis predictions are corroborated by
direct numerical simulations of the NLS. We briefly show how to extend the
method to encompass nonlocal nonlinearities that tend to stabilize solutions.Comment: 8 pages, 6 figures, in press for Optics Communication
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