1 research outputs found
Ages and metallicities of stellar clusters using S-PLUS narrow-band integrated photometry: the Small Magellanic Cloud
The Magellanic Clouds are the most massive and closest satellite galaxies of
the Milky Way, with stars covering ages from a few Myr up to 13 Gyr. This makes
them important for validating integrated light methods to study stellar
populations and star-formation processes, which can be applied to more distant
galaxies. We characterized a set of stellar clusters in the Small Magellanic
Cloud (SMC), using the .
This is the first age (metallicity) determination for 11 (65) clusters of this
sample. Through its 7 narrow bands, centered on important spectral features,
and 5 broad bands, we can retrieve detailed information about stellar
populations. We obtained ages and metallicities for all stellar clusters using
the Bayesian spectral energy distribution fitting code .
With a sample of clusters in the color range , for which
our determined parameters are most reliable, we modeled the age-metallicity
relation of SMC. At any given age, the metallicities of SMC clusters are lower
than those of both the Gaia Sausage-Enceladus disrupted dwarf galaxy and the
Milky Way. In comparison with literature values, differences are
log(age) and [Fe/H], which is
comparable to low-resolution spectroscopy of individual stars. Finally, we
confirm a previously known gradient, with younger clusters in the center and
older ones preferentially located in the outermost regions. On the other hand,
we found no evidence of a significant metallicity gradient.Comment: 12 pages, 11 figure