28 research outputs found
Stability of cellulose lyotropic liquid crystal emulsions
We studied a new kind of W/O emulsions based on a
lyotropic liquid crystal as the aqueous droplet phase. The
cholesteric phase, a solution hydroxypropyl cellulose in water was
dispersed in the continuous oil matrix, paraffin oil or heptane.
We made a specific choice of surfactant in order to impose
director anchoring conditions at the oil-water interface and
orient the liquid crystal inside the droplet. The strong anchoring
conditions resulted in a topological defect inside the droplets of
size above the critical value R*. The defect elastic energy
creates a barrier against droplet coalescence, the effect of
topological size selection. We have studied the orientation of the
director inside the droplets and their size distribution
Interfacial instability driven by dispersive forces::The early stages of spinodal dewetting of a thin polymer film on a polymer substrate
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishe