8 research outputs found

    Damping And Vibrations Experiment (DAVE): On-Orbit Performance of a CubeSat Particle Damper

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    The Damping And Vibrations Experiment (DAVE) is a 1U CubeSat designed to study the performance of particle damping technology in the space environment. Particle dampers rely on the free movement and collision of particles and, as such, are influenced significantly by gravitational effects on Earth. Damper performance was characterized using a single degree of freedom cantilever beam experiment. Beams were equipped with particle dampers and then excited to produce a response at various input amplitudes and frequencies. The on-orbit response of the system was compared to a theoretical model of particle damping as well as ground and ZERO-G flight test data in order to ascertain the degree of non-linearity of the system

    A Deeper Look into the Ionospheric Scintillation eXplorer (ISX): A Failure Analysis

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    The Ionospheric Scintillation eXplorer (ISX) mission is a collaboration between SRI International and Cal Poly. The ISX space weather investigation seeks to better understand the physics of naturally occurring Equatorial Spread F ionospheric irregularities by deploying a passive UHF radio scintillation receiver. Rocket Lab’s Electron-4 launch vehicle successfully placed ISX into a nearly sun synchronous orbit 500km above the surface of the Earth, however contact was never made with the spacecraft. Since this anomaly, Cal Poly has taken an extensive look into the possible failure causes on ISX, including a system level fault tree and additional testing with the engineering test unit. The primary takeaway from the failure analysis is the importance of testing beyond what is considered normal for CubeSats. The second main conclusion reinforces the important role that adequately documenting the spacecraft design, fabrication, and testing plays in performing a post hoc failure analysis. In addition to presenting analysis outcomes, this paper addresses both of these main takeaways

    Noise Reduction Methods for Large-scale Intensity-mapping Measurements with Infrared Detector Arrays

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    Intensity-mapping observations measure galaxy clustering fluctuations from spectral–spatial maps, requiring stable noise properties on large angular scales. We have developed specialized readouts and analysis methods for achieving large-scale noise stability with Teledyne 2048 × 2048 H2RG infrared detector arrays. We designed and fabricated a room-temperature low-noise ASIC Video8 amplifier to sample each of the 32 detector outputs continuously in sample-up-the-ramp mode with interleaved measurements of a stable reference voltage that remove current offsets and 1/ f noise from the amplifier. The amplifier addresses rows in an order different from their physical arrangement on the array, modulating temporal 1/ f noise in the H2RG to high spatial frequencies. Finally, we remove constant signal offsets in each of the 32 channels using reference pixels. These methods will be employed in the upcoming SPHEREx orbital mission that will carry out intensity-mapping observations in near-infrared spectral maps in deep fields located near the ecliptic poles. We also developed a noise model for the H2RG and Video8 to optimize the choice of parameters. Our analysis indicates that these methods hold residual 1/ f noise near the level of SPHEREx photon noise on angular scales smaller than ∼30′
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