17,128 research outputs found
Toxicity studies of Coolanol 15 Final report, Jan. - Sep. 1965
Toxicity studies of synthetic fluid coolant for manned spacecraft heat transfer system
Morse matchings on polytopes
We show how to construct homology bases for certain CW complexes in terms of
discrete Morse theory and cellular homology. We apply this technique to study
certain subcomplexes of the half cube polytope studied in previous works. This
involves constructing explicit complete acyclic Morse matchings on the face
lattice of the half cube; this procedure may be of independent interest for
other highly symmetric polytopes
Fractional processes: from Poisson to branching one
Fractional generalizations of the Poisson process and branching Furry process
are considered. The link between characteristics of the processes, fractional
differential equations and Levy stable densities are discussed and used for
construction of the Monte Carlo algorithm for simulation of random waiting
times in fractional processes. Numerical calculations are performed and limit
distributions of the normalized variable Z=N/ are found for both processes.Comment: 11 pages, 6 figure
Mobile financial services at the base of the pyramid : a systemic view for cross-sector governance and embedded innovation
Mobile financial services is one of the uprising movements to bank the unbanked by integrating philanthropic and business approaches for financial inclusion. In this paper, we address how a systemic view help integrate the Philanthropic Initiatives (PI) and the Commercial Initiatives (CI) to get a sustainable impact on the unbanked micro-entrepreneurs. However, each approach has pros and cons as they go along the stages of design, deployment, and sustainability. Using the soft system thinking we theorise the Base of the Pyramid (BoP) as a business system to mix-up the relatively high start-up capabilities of the PI with the relatively sustainable impact of CI. Our mobile money case shows that donors, local private enterprises, and multinational corporations follow the BoP strategy to develop an online grid that offers a reconciled balanced scorecard for economic returns, social benefits and local impact. Such a strategy guarantees flexible, long-term investments and facilitate developing innovative financial services
Dependent Types for Pragmatics
This paper proposes the use of dependent types for pragmatic phenomena such
as pronoun binding and presupposition resolution as a type-theoretic
alternative to formalisms such as Discourse Representation Theory and Dynamic
Semantics.Comment: This version updates the paper for publication in LEU
Generators of simple Lie algebras in arbitrary characteristics
In this paper we study the minimal number of generators for simple Lie
algebras in characteristic 0 or p > 3. We show that any such algebra can be
generated by 2 elements. We also examine the 'one and a half generation'
property, i.e. when every non-zero element can be completed to a generating
pair. We show that classical simple algebras have this property, and that the
only simple Cartan type algebras of type W which have this property are the
Zassenhaus algebras.Comment: 26 pages, final version, to appear in Math. Z. Main improvements and
corrections in Section 4.
Far-infrared polarimetry from the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy
Multi-wavelength imaging polarimetry at far-infrared wavelengths has proven
to be an excellent tool for studying the physical properties of dust, molecular
clouds, and magnetic fields in the interstellar medium. Although these
wavelengths are only observable from airborne or space-based platforms, no
first-generation instrument for the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared
Astronomy (SOFIA) is presently designed with polarimetric capabilities. We
study several options for upgrading the High-resolution Airborne Wideband
Camera (HAWC) to a sensitive FIR polarimeter. HAWC is a 12 x 32 pixel bolometer
camera designed to cover the 53 - 215 micron spectral range in 4 colors, all at
diffraction-limited resolution (5 - 21 arcsec). Upgrade options include: (1) an
external set of optics which modulates the polarization state of the incoming
radiation before entering the cryostat window; (2) internal polarizing optics;
and (3) a replacement of the current detector array with two state-of-the-art
superconducting bolometer arrays, an upgrade of the HAWC camera as well as
polarimeter. We discuss a range of science studies which will be possible with
these upgrades including magnetic fields in star-forming regions and galaxies
and the wavelength-dependence of polarization.Comment: 12 pages, 5 figure
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