Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Pencegahan Kejahatan Pornografi di Kota Makassar

Pokok masalah penelitian ini adalah bagaimana Efektivitas peranan kepolisian Sektor Panakkukang dalam melakukan pencegahan kejahatan pornografi di kota makassar sesuai dengan yang telah diamanatkan di dalam Pasal 17 Undangundang Nomor 44 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pornografi. kemudian pokok masalah tersebut selanjutnya di-breakdown ke dalam beberapa submasalah atau pertanyaan penelitian, yaitu: 1)Bagaimana kejahatan pornografi di Kota Makassar ?, 2)Bagaimana efektivitas pelaksanaan pencegahan kejahatan pornografi di kota Makassar ?, 3)Apa saja faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat pelaksanaan pencegahan kejahatan pornografi di kota Makassar ? Jenis penelitian:Field Researchatau dalam penelitian hukum disebut penelitian empiris dengan pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah: yuridis dan sosiologis.Sumber:Primer dan Sekunder. Primer, antara lain adalah Kapolsek, Wakil Kapolsek, Kapala Unit Reskrim,Panit 1 Reskrim Polsek Panakkukang (Makassar). Sekunder, antara lain Data dari kepolisian Sektor Panakkukang, Buku-buku dan literatur lainnya.Metode pengumpulan data: observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Teknik pengolahan dan analisisdata: dikumpulkan secara primer dan sekunder,lalu dianalisis secara mendalam., selanjutnya dituangkan secara deskriptif kualitatif yakni membandingkan data primer dan data sekunder, lalu diklasifikasikan kemudian dijabarkan dan disusun secara sistematis, sehingga diperoleh suatu pengetahuan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peranKepolisian Sektor Panakkukang dalam melakukan upaya pencegahan kejahatan pornografi di kota Makassar belum Efektif, karena yang pertamaterdapat faktor penghambat yang lebih banyak daripada faktor pendukungnya, kedua, adanya jumlah kejahatan yang terus meningkat setiap tahunnya, namun upaya yang dilakukan oleh pihak Kepolisian tidak mengalami peningkatan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini antara lain: 1)Mengevaluasi dan meningkatkan upaya pencegahan dari sebelumnya, 2) pemerintah harus benar-benar mengimplementasikan pasal 17 Undang-undang Nomor 44 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pornografi,3)Pemerintah harus melengkapi fasilitas dan pengetahuan tentang teknologi yang ada di setiap badan kepolisian.

Hormonal profile and characteristics of polychistic ovarium syndrome among Madurese tribe, Indonesia

Polycystic ovarium syndrome (PCOS), the most common endocrine disorders in women of reproductive age, characterized by menstrual disorders (amenorrhea/oligomenorrhea), hirsutism, the appearance of acne, alopecia and the results of biochemical tests that show increased androgens (testosterone). Increased serum luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) serve as diagnostic tests for PCOS over the years, but from several research results obtained inconsistent results that need further research. The purpose of this study is to analyze the hormonal profile and characteristics of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in Madura. Case-control study conducted in March-August 2019 in the Madura tribe. There were 32 subjects with PCOS and 32 healthy women participated in this study. Hormonal examination was using a serum and followed by enzyme-linked immune sorbent assay (ELISA kit). Levels Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) average was 8.74 and SHBGs were 10.02 lower in PCOS patients and LH levels were higher in PCOS patients; ratio LH/FSH was 0.76. The results of the Madurese study showed that levels of FSH, LH, weight significantly related to PCOS sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), however body mass index (BMI) levels were not related to PCOS

GENDER JUSTICE IN THE SHARING OF INHERITANCE AND IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA

Abstract: Fairness in inheritance distribution between men and women in Indonesia is still an exciting topic to discuss. It is proven that classical Islamic thought says that men’s and women’s portions in inheritance distribution are final, as stated in the Qur'an Surat an-Nisa verse 11. However, contemporary Islamic thought sees it as a rule that needs to be contextualized to current situations. This progressive thinking about inheritance distribution was pioneered by gender activists who saw that Fiqh Mawaris has a gender bias and discrimination. Therefore, the application of the "gender-friendly justice" concept in the inheritance distribution in Indonesia needs to be put forward. This research analyses the "gender-friendly justice" concept in inheritance law and its application in Indonesia. This study uses Sigmund Freud's gender theory, with an analytic descriptive method focusing on the problem of inheritance distribution in Indonesia. The research results prove that the concept of "gender-friendly justice" in the inheritance distribution refers to the agreement principle and the gender equity principle, where the application is carried out based on the fairness principle. The gender equality principle is implemented by prioritizing the concept of rahmatan lil'alamin, namely equality as servants and caliph of Allah, equality in receiving primordial agreements and cosmic drama events, and reaching achievements.Abstrak: Keadilan pembagian harta waris di Indonesia antara laki-laki dan perempuan masih menjadi bahan diskusi yang menarik. Pemikiran Islam klasik menyatakan bahwa pembagian harta warisan bagi laki-laki dan perempuan sudah dianggap final, sebagaimana disinggung dalam Al-Qur’an surah an-Nisa ayat 11. Namun, pemikiran Islam kontemporer melihat hal tersebut sebagai aturan yang perlu dikontekstualisasikan sesuai per­kem­bangan zaman. Pemikiran progresif tentang pembagian waris ini dipelopori oleh para pegiat gender yang melihat fiqih mawaris masih bersifat bias gender yang dapat menimbulkan diskriminasi gender, sehingga penerapan konsep “keadilan ramah gender” dalam pembagian harta waris di Indonesia perlu dikedepankan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis konsep “keadilan ramah gender” dalam hukum waris dan penerapannya di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori gender Sigmund Freud, dengan metode deskriptif analitik yang memusatkan perhatian pada masalah pembagian waris di Indonesia. Hasil riset membuktikan bahwa konsep “keadilan ramah gender” dalam pembagian harta waris mengacu pada prinsip kesepakatan dan prinsip keadilan gender bagi anak laki-laki dan perempuan, dimana penerapannya dilakukan berdasarkan atas asas keadilan. Penerapan prinsip kesetaraan gender ini diterapkan dengan menge­depankan konsep rahmatan lil’alamin yakni penyetaraan sebagai hamba dan khalifah Allah, penyetaraan menerima perjanjian primordial, penyetaraan dalam peristiwa drama kosmis, dan penyetaraan dalam meraih prestasi

KEMAMPUAN MEMPARAFRASAKAN PUISI SURAT DARI IBU KE DALAM KARANGAN NARATIF

The purpose of this study is to describe the ability to paraphrase a poem into a narrative essay in class X SMA Negeri 1 Talangpadang academic year 2014/2015. Based on the analysis, the value of (a) the suitability aspect of the theme is quite with an average score of 69.02; (b) aspects of the essay title selection is quite with an average score of 62.84; (c) the principal aspects of the unity between the sentence and the sentence is quite explanatory in the essay with an average score of 67.95; and (d) aspects of the elements of a narrative essay is quite builder with an average score of 64.56.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kemampuan memparafrasakan puisi ke dalam sebuah karangan naratif pada siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Talangpadang tahun pelajaran 2014/2015. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, diperoleh nilai (a) aspek kesesuaian tema tergolong cukup dengan skor rata-rata 69,02; (b) aspek pemilihan judul karangan tergolong cukup dengan skor rata-rata 62,84; (c) aspek kesatuan antara kalimat pokok dan kalimat penjelas dalam karangan tergolong cukup dengan skor rata-rata 67,95; dan (d) aspek unsur-unsur pembangun karangan naratif tergolong cukup dengan skor rata-rata 64,56.Kata kunci: naratif, parafrasa, puisi

Effect of Breathing Exercise With Buteyko Methods Improveing Forced Expiratory Volume In One Second (Fev1) Score With Moderate Persistent Asthma

Objective: to know effect of breathing exercise with buteyko methods improveing forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) score with moderate persistet asthma.Methods: The research design used in this study is quasy-experiment. With the independent variable is breathing exercise with buteyko method and the dependent variable is forced expiratory volume in one second (fev1) score. This study used a simple random sampling technique which consisted of 9 treatment groups and 9 control groups with pair t test statistical test and man whitney test.Result: The results of the analysis using the man whitney test in the treatment and control groups obtained pvalue = 0.001 thes it can be concluded that there are differences between treatment and control groups.Conclusion: It is expected that this study provides benefits and knowledge as an alternative therapy in increasing FEV1 valuesin patients with moderate persistent asthma, and can be useful for patients with moderate persistent asthma to be able to practice breathing exercises with buteyko method independently, and it is expected that future researchers can do research on the effect of exercise breathing with buteyko method in individuals with moderate persistent asthma with longer interventions and other variables

A CROSSECTIONAL STUDY OF NUTRITIONAL CULTURE ON THE ROLE OF A FATHER IN MADURESE FAMILY AS A EFFORT TO PREVENTING TOTAL STUNTING IN BANGKALAN DISTRICT

In preventing stunting, fathers have a big role in the first 1000 days of life, a father plays a role in maintaining the nutritional stability of the family and provide the psychological needs of mothers and children. Culture also determines how the family pattern of the family fulfill the nutrition of children under five years old. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of fathers in the  nutritional culture care for the Madurese family as an effort to prevent stunting in toddlers. The research design used was observational with a cross sectional approach. The research variables include exogenous variables of Madura society parenting culture, the role of fathers and endogenous variables of stunting prevention. The research population of toddlers aged 2-4 in the play group in Bangkalan District in 2021 amounted to 31 schools. The number of samples is 270 toddlers. Sampling technique using Cluster Random Sampling. The instrument used for data collection is a questionnaire. Structural equation modeling-SEM data analysis technique based on variance or component based SEM, which is called partial least square (PLS). The results showed that the culture of nutrition care for the Madurese family affects the role of fathers in preventing stunting in toddlers, the culture of nutritional care in the Madurese family affects the prevention of stunting in toddlers and the role of the father affects the prevention of stunting in toddlers by the family. This shows that fathers have a big role in the growth process of toddlers in fulfill the needs of nutritions. The culture that exists in the Madurese family should not be an obstacle for fathers to play a role in the growth and development of toddlers to prevent stuntin

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MAKANAN SEHAT DAN STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES DENTIS PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI KECAMATAN TANJUNG SENANG BANDAR LAMPUNG

Dental caries is a disease that affects about 90% of children. According to Suwelod, caries is influenced by external and internal factors. One component of external factors is the behavior of maintaining dental health as measured by the level of knowledge of the mother and socioeconomic status. Knowing the relationship between the level of knowledge of the mother and the socio-economic status of the family in elementary school children in the Tanjung Bahagia District, Bandar Lampung City. This type of research is quantitative analytic with cross-sectional research design, patience and self-efficacy questionnaire with stratified random sampling technique. There were 100 mothers with good level of knowledge, 58 children (58%), the highest socioeconomic status level in the <UMR category, 74 respondents (74%), the highest incidence of dental caries was experienced by dental caries, namely 72 children (72 %) Statistical analysis used the chi-square test on the frequency of consumption of packaged milk and the incidence of dental caries with a value of p = 0.735 and a correlation value of OR = 1.169, on the level of knowledge of mothers and the incidence of dental caries. with a value of p = 0.06 and a correlation value of OR = 2.459. There is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge of the mother and the incidence of caries, however, there is a significant relationship between socioeconomic status and the incidence of caries in elementary school children in Tanjung Bahagia District, Bandar Lampun

THE INFLUENCE OF DIABETES SELF MANAGEMENT EDUCATION AND SUPPORT FOR SELF EFFICACY AND SELF CARE BEHAVIOUR IN CLIENT WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS

Independent diabetes care management is needed for health maintenance. Low self-care is caused by low self-efficacy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of diabetes self-management education and support for self-efficacy and independent behavior in clients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This observational research used a cross sectional approach. Sample which used clusster sampling method consisted of of 200 people. Independent variable was education and support for independent diabetes management, and dependent variable was self-efficacy and independence. Research analysis techniques used bivariate statistical logistic regression test. The results of Binary Logistic Regression test showed that education and independent management support for diabetes significantly influence self-efficacy with a result of sig 0.001 &lt;α 0.05. Education and support for independent diabetes management significantly influence self-care with sig 0,000 &lt;α 0,05. Self-efficacy affects self-care significantly with sig 0,000 &lt;α 0,05. Self-management education and diabetes support are beneficial for people with type 2 diabetes in increasing self-confidence to control and manage the disease they experience. Keywords: Self-management education, self-efficacy and self-reliance behavio