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    Bones

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    Alien Registration- Hansen, Sven A. (Augusta, Kennebec County)

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    https://digitalmaine.com/alien_docs/19087/thumbnail.jp

    New data on eudialyte decomposition minerals from kakortokites and associated pegmatites of the Ilimaussaq complex, South Greenland

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    A suite of samples with eudialyte and eudialyte decomposition minerals from the kakortokite and associated pegmatites of the Ilimaussaq complex in South Greenland has been investigated by electron microprobe analysis. Extensive decomposition of eudialyte has resulted in the formation of catapleiite as host for a number of rare and hitherto unknown REE minerals besides known minerals such as monazite and kainosite. Mineral A1 is present in very small amounts in nearly all eudialyte decomposition aggregates and comprises two varieties: Ca-rich A1 with composition HCa3REE6(SiO4)6(Fsquare) and presumed apatite structure, and Ca-poor A1 with composition (Fe,Mn,Ca)1.5REE6Si6FO22 and unknown structure. Mineral A2 with composition (Ca,Fe)1.2 REE4Si6O19-y(OH)2y.nH2O is indistinguishable from A1 in EMP-backscattered light and has only been found at a limited number of localities. Mineral A2 also occurs as a primary mineral at one locality. Additional rare and new REE-minerals are mineral A3 with composition Na0.2Ca0.6Fe0.2Mn0.5Al0.5REE2.8Si6F0.5O)18-y(OH)2y . nH2O; mineral Uk2 with composition REE2.00F1.50O2.25-y(OH)2y . nH2O; mineral Uk3 with composition CaREE4O7-yOH)2y . nH2O; and mineral Y1 with composition Na2Ca4Y2.7REE1.3F18 (OH)4. The Ce:(Y+La+Pr+Nd+Sm+Gd) molar ratio for A1, A2, A3, Uk2, Uk3 and monazite is close to 1:1. Characteristic for A1, A2 and monazite are substantial solid solutions between La and (Pr+Nd+Sm+Gd) with slowly increasing content of Ce as the content of La increases. A similar pattern does not exist for the REE in fresh eudialyte. Kainosite, identified in one decomposition aggregate, has not previously been found in the Il maussaq complex.</p

    Electrical and terahertz magnetospectroscopy studies of laser-patterned micro- and nanostructures on InAs-based heterostructures

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    Nanostructures fabricated from narrow-gap semiconductors with strong spin-orbit interaction (SOI), such as InAs, can be used to filter momentum modes of electrons and offer the possibility to create and detect spin-polarized currents entirely by electric fields. Here, we present magnetotransport and THz magnetospectroscopy investigations of Hall-bars with back-gates made from in InGaAs/InAlAs quantum well structures with a strained 4 nm InAs inserted channel. The two-dimensional electron gas is at 53 nm depth and has a carrier density of about 6×10116\times10^{11} cm−2^{-2} and mobility of about 2×1052\times10^{5} cm2^2/Vs, after illumination. Electrical and THz optical transport measurements at low temperatures and in high magnetic fields reveal an effective mass of 0.038m0m_{0} and an anisotropic gg-factor of up to 20, larger than for bulk InAs or InAs-based heterostructures. We demonstrate that quasi-one-dimensional channels can be formed by micro-laser lithography. The population of subbands is controlled by in-plane gates. Contrary to previous reports symmetric and asymmetric in-plane gate voltages applied to quasi-one dimensional channels did not show indications of SOI-induced anomalies in the conductance.Comment: v1 did not contain references due to filename mix-up; v3 is revision following referee report; v4 is corrected version following acceptance; v5 is the published versio
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