Axial vertebral rotation.

<p>Axial vertebral rotation.</p

3D reconstruction from biplanar X-rays using sterEOS.

<p>(a) Biplanar X-rays performed with EOS in a standing position. (b,c) Digitalization of primary anatomical landmarks on the pelvis defining the position of the sacrum (red circle with a cross in the a.p. and red line in the lateral view) and the iliosacral joints (green crosses) as well as on both acetabuli (red and blue circles with a cross in the middle). (d) Shaping the spine from T1 to L5 using green control points. (e) Shaping every vertebral body (T1-L5) by identifying anatomical landmarks using blue and yellow control points on the vertebral bodies resulting in a 3D full spine model (f).</p

ICC and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of frontal, lateral and axial measurements.

<p>ICC and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of frontal, lateral and axial measurements.</p

ICC and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of axial measurements.

<p>ICC and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of axial measurements.</p

Means of frontal vertebral rotation.

<p>Means of frontal vertebral rotation.</p

Kyphosis/lordosis and pelvic parameter.

<p>Kyphosis/lordosis and pelvic parameter.</p

Frontal view X-ray performed with EOS.

<p>(a) Frontal view of the thoracic spine. The pedicles (white circles) and the shape of the processus spinosus (white arrow) are difficult to identify in the upper and middle thoracic spine (area in between the red lines). (b) In the lower thoracic spine and in the lumbar spine identifying the pedicles (white circles) and the shape of the proccessus spinosus (white arrow) is straight forward.</p

Results of CT body composition analysis in patients with pancreatic cancer (n = 117).

Results of CT body composition analysis in patients with pancreatic cancer (n = 117).</p

Axial CT-scans of patient with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, performed at the L3 vertebral body level.

BMI was increased with 27.7 kg/m2, SMI was decreased with 30.3 cm2/m2.DC A—initial CT image; B—segmented CT scan. The area of muscle tissue was 87.5 cm2, the total area of fat tissue—481.8 cm2.</p

The proportion of sarcopenia in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (Group 1) with different BMI.

The proportion of sarcopenia in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (Group 1) with different BMI.</p