92,759 research outputs found

    Sparse Message Passing Based Preamble Estimation for Crowded M2M Communications

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    Due to the massive number of devices in the M2M communication era, new challenges have been brought to the existing random-access (RA) mechanism, such as severe preamble collisions and resource block (RB) wastes. To address these problems, a novel sparse message passing (SMP) algorithm is proposed, based on a factor graph on which Bernoulli messages are updated. The SMP enables an accurate estimation on the activity of the devices and the identity of the preamble chosen by each active device. Aided by the estimation, the RB efficiency for the uplink data transmission can be improved, especially among the collided devices. In addition, an analytical tool is derived to analyze the iterative evolution and convergence of the SMP algorithm. Finally, numerical simulations are provided to verify the validity of our analytical results and the significant improvement of the proposed SMP on estimation error rate even when preamble collision occurs.Comment: submitted to ICC 2018 with 6 pages and 4 figure

    Higgs boson production and decay at e+eβˆ’e^{+}e^{-} colliders as a probe of the Left-Right twin Higgs model

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    In the framework of the Left-Right twin Higgs (LRTH) model, we consider the constrains from the latest search for high-mass dilepton resonances at the LHC and find that the heavy neutral boson ZHZ_H is excluded with mass below 2.76 TeV. Under these constrains, we study the Higgs-Gauge coupling production processes e+eβˆ’β†’ZHe^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow ZH, e+eβˆ’β†’Ξ½eΞ½eΛ‰He^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow \nu_{e}\bar{\nu_{e}}H and e+eβˆ’β†’e+eβˆ’He^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow e^{+}e^{-}H, top quark Yukawa coupling production process e+eβˆ’β†’ttΛ‰He^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow t\bar{t}H, Higgs self-couplings production processes e+eβˆ’β†’ZHHe^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow ZHH and e+eβˆ’β†’Ξ½eΞ½eΛ‰HHe^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow \nu_{e}\bar{\nu_{e}}HH at e+eβˆ’e^{+}e^{-} colliders. Besides, we study the major decay modes of the Higgs boson, namely hβ†’ffΛ‰h\rightarrow f\bar{f}(f=b,c,Ο„f=b,c,\tau), VVβˆ—(V=W,Z)VV^{*}(V=W, Z), gggg, Ξ³Ξ³\gamma\gamma. We find that the LRTH effects are sizable so that the Higgs boson processes at e+eβˆ’e^{+}e^{-} collider can be a sensitive probe for the LRTH model.Comment: Final version to appear in Nucl.Phys.
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