5 research outputs found
The effect of bilayer graphene on sensitivity of surface plasmon resonounce biosensor
In this paper, the effect of bilayer graphene on sensitivity of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor is numerically presented. It shows that the zero reflection at the resonance angle occurred by choosing proper thickness for gold and graphene layers. This research analyzes light reflection in angular modulation with a fixed wavelength (?=633 nm) of incident light regarding to variation in thickness of gold layer underlying bilayer graphene. In comparison to the conventional SPR sensors, graphene based sensor gives a larger local change in the refractive index near the sensor surface. The light reflection coupled into a SPR mode propagating along a gold-graphene layer is calculated and compared to a conventional SPR sensor with varied gold thicknesses
AN ENHANCED SENSITIVE GRAPHENE-BASED SPR BIOSENSOR WITH ANGULAR MODULATION
ABSTRACT This paper theoretically presents an improved sensitive surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor using multilayer graphene with angular modulation. Metal thin film functionalization with graphene leads to an enhanced sensitive biosensor. This is due to pi-stacking interaction between carbon-based hexagonal structure of graphene and carbon-based ring biomolecules which increase biomolecule adsorption in the graphene layers. In comparison to conventional SPR sensors this produces a large change in the local refractive index at the sensor surface. The light reflection coupled into a SPR mode propagating along a silver-graphene interface is calculated and compared to a conventional silver-based SPR biosensor. The comparison result shows the improvement in sensitivity of biosensor
Numerical Analysis on DNA-sensor Based on Copper-graphene Surface Plasmon Resonance
This paper numerically presents a highly sensitive surface plasmon resonance (SPR) graphene-based biosensor by taking high adsorption efficiency of graphene into consideration. The pi-stacking interaction between carbon-based hexagonal structure of graphene with carbon-based ring biomolecules such as single-stranded DNA is the key factor behind this efficiency. Graphene layers added to a conventional copper SPR biosensor causes a drastic sensitivity enhancement. In comparison to conventional SPR sensors this produces a larger change in the refractive index at the metal-dielectric interface. The light reflection coupled into a SPR mode propagating along a copper-graphene layer is calculated and compared to a conventional SPR sensor. The proposed SPR sensor could then not only be applied for highly sensitive but also for cheap DNA-biosensor
An enhanced sensitive graphene-based spr biosensor with angular modulation
This paper theoretically presents an improved sensitive surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor using multilayer graphene with angular modulation. Metal thin film functionalization with graphene leads to an enhanced sensitive biosensor. This is due to pi-stacking interaction between carbon-based hexagonal structure of graphene and carbon-based ring biomolecules which increase biomolecule adsorption in the graphene layers. In comparison to conventional SPR sensors this produces a large change in the local refractive index at the sensor surface. The light reflection coupled into a SPR mode propagating along a silver-graphene interface is calculated and compared to a conventional silver-based SPR biosensor. The comparison result shows the improvement in sensitivity of biosensor