45 research outputs found

    Anomalous Hall effect in non-collinear antiferromagnetic antiperovskite Mn3_{3}Ni1−x_{1-x}Cux_{x}N

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    We report the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in antiperovskite Mn3_{3}NiN with substantial doping of Cu on the Ni site (i.e. Mn3_{3}Ni1−x_{1-x}Cux_{x}N), which stabilizes a noncollinear antiferromagnetic (AFM) order compatible with the AHE. Observed on both sintered polycrystalline pieces and single crystalline films, the AHE does not scale with the net magnetization, contrary to the conventional ferromagnetic case. The existence of the AHE is explained through symmetry analysis based on the Γ4g\Gamma_{\rm 4g} AFM order in Cu doped Mn3_{3}NiN. DFT calculations of the intrinsic contribution to the AHE reveal the non-vanishing Berry curvature in momentum space due to the noncollinear magnetic order. Combined with other attractive properties, antiperovskite Mn3_{3}AN system offers great potential in AFM spintronics.Comment: Supplemental Materials not include

    Momentum-Dependent Hybridization Gap and dispersive in-gap state of The Kondo Semiconductor SmB6

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    We report the temperature-dependent three-dimensional angle-resolved photoemission spectra of the Kondo semiconductor SmB6_6. We found a difference in the temperature dependence of the peaks at the X and Γ\Gamma points, due to hybridization between the Sm 5d conduction band and the nearly localized Sm 4f state. The peak intensity at the X point has the same temperature dependence as the valence transition below 120 K, while that at the Γ\Gamma point is consistent with the magnetic excitation at Q=(0.5,0.5,0.5) below 30 K. This suggests that the hybridization with the valence transition mainly occurs at the X point, and the initial state of the magnetic excitation is located at the Γ\Gamma point.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure

    Contrast of LiFeAs with isostructural, isoelectronic, and non-superconducting MgFeGe

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    Stoichiometric LiFeAs at ambient pressure is an 18 K superconductor while isoelectronic MgFeGe is not, despite their extremely similar electronic structures. To investigate possible sources of this distinctively different superconducting behavior, we quantify the differences using first principles density functional theory, establishing first that the Fe total 3d occupations are identical in the two compounds. Individual 3d orbital occupations also differ very little (∼0.01\sim 0.01). The differences in Fermi surfaces (FSs) do not seem significant; however a redistribution of bands just above the Fermi level does represent a possibly significant distinction. Because the bands and FSs of LiFeAs are less in agreement with experiment than for other iron-pnictides, we study the effects of additional exchange-correlations effects beyond GGA (the generalized gradient approximation) by applying the modified Becke-Johnson potential (mBJ) exchange potential, which gives much improved bandgaps in insulators compared to GGA and might be useful for semimetals such as the Fe-based superconductors. Overall, we conclude that the mBJ corrections do not improve the description of LiFeAs as compared to experiment
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