166 research outputs found

    Optimal Determination of Respiratory Airflow Patterns Using a Nonlinear Multicompartment Model for a Lung Mechanics System

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    We develop optimal respiratory airflow patterns using a nonlinear multicompartment model for a lung mechanics system. Specifically, we use classical calculus of variations minimization techniques to derive an optimal airflow pattern for inspiratory and expiratory breathing cycles. The physiological interpretation of the optimality criteria used involves the minimization of work of breathing and lung volume acceleration for the inspiratory phase, and the minimization of the elastic potential energy and rapid airflow rate changes for the expiratory phase. Finally, we numerically integrate the resulting nonlinear two-point boundary value problems to determine the optimal airflow patterns over the inspiratory and expiratory breathing cycles

    ROBUST STABILITY AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS FOR STATE-SPACE SYSTEMS VIA QUADRATIC LYAPUNOV BOUNDS

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/57854/1/BernsteinHaddadRobustStabilitySIMAX.pd

    Parameter-Dependent Lyapunov Functions and the Popov Criterion in Robust Analysis and Synthesis

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/57842/1/ParDepPopovTAC1995.pd

    The Optimal Projection Equations for Reduced-Order State Estimation: The Singular Measurement Noise Case

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/57879/1/OptProjSingStateEstTAC1987.pd

    Robust stabilization with positive real uncertainty: Beyond the small gain theorem

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/57858/1/PosRealUncSCL1991.pd

    Robust, reduced-order, nonstrictly proper state estimation via the optimal projection equations with Petersen-Hollot bounds

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/57862/1/RobROSEPHBSCL1987.pd

    OPTIMAL REDUCED-ORDER SUBSPACE-OBSERVER DESIGN WITH A FREQUENCY -DOMAIN ERROR BOUND

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/57840/1/OptimalReduced_OrderSubspace_ObserverDesignwithaFrequency_DomainErrorBound.pd

    The optimal projection equations for reduced-order, discrete-time state estimation for linear systems with multiplicative white noise

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/57881/1/OPERODTSEMWNSCL1987.pd
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