11,744 research outputs found

    One-loop Effective Potential for a Fixed Charged Self-interacting Bosonic Model at Finite Temperature with its Related Multiplicative Anomaly

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    The one-loop partition function for a charged self-interacting Bose gas at finite temperature in D-dimensional spacetime is evaluated within a path integral approach making use of zeta-function regularization. For D even, a new additional vacuum term ---overlooked in all previous treatments and coming from the multiplicative anomaly related to functional determinants-- is found and its dependence on the mass and chemical potential is obtained. The presence of the new term is shown to be crucial for having the factorization invariance of the regularized partition function. In the non interacting case, the relativistic Bose-Einstein condensation is revisited. By means of a suitable charge renormalization, for D=4 the symmetry breaking phase is shown to be unaffected by the new term, which, however, gives actually rise to a non vanishing new contribution in the unbroken phase.Comment: 25 pages, RevTex, a new Section and several explanations added concering the non-commutative residue and the physical discussio

    Radiative Corrections to the ZbbˉZ b \bar{b} Vertex and Constraints on Extended Higgs Sectors

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    We explore the radiative corrections to the process ZbbˉZ \to b \bar b in models with extended Higgs sectors. The observables Rb=Γ(Zbbˉ)/Γ(Zhadrons)R_b = \Gamma(Z \to b \bar b)/\Gamma(Z \to \rm{hadrons}) and the ZbbˉZ b \bar b coupling asymmetry, Ab=(gL2gR2)/(gL2+gR2)A_b = (g_L^2 - g_R^2)/(g_L^2 + g_R^2), are sensitive to these corrections. We present general formulae for the one-loop corrections to RbR_b and AbA_b in an arbitrary extended Higgs sector, and derive explicit results for a number of specific models. We find that in models containing only doublets, singlets, or larger multiplets constrained by a custodial SU(2)cSU(2)_{c} symmetry so that MW=MZcosθWM_W = M_Z \cos\theta_W at tree level, the one-loop corrections due to virtual charged Higgs bosons always worsen agreement with experiment. The RbR_{b} measurement can be used to set lower bounds on the charged Higgs masses. Constraints on models due to the one-loop contributions of neutral Higgs bosons are also examined.Comment: 54 pages, 11 figure

    Complete High Temperature Expansions for One-Loop Finite Temperature Effects

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    We develop exact, simple closed form expressions for partition functions associated with relativistic bosons and fermions in odd spatial dimensions. These expressions, valid at high temperature, include the effects of a non-trivial Polyakov loop and generalize well-known high temperature expansions. The key technical point is the proof of a set of Bessel function identities which resum low temperature expansions into high temperature expansions. The complete expressions for these partition functions can be used to obtain one-loop finite temperature contributions to effective potentials, and thus free energies and pressures.Comment: 9 pages, RevTeX, no figures. To be published in Phys. Rev D. v2 has revised introduction and conclusions, plus a few typographical errors are corrected; v3 corrects one typ

    The one-loop renormalization of the MSSM Higgs sector and its application to the neutral scalar Higgs masses

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    The structure of the Higgs sector in the minimal supersymmetric standard model is reviewed at the one-loop level. An on-shell renormalization scheme of the MSSM Higgs sector is presented in detail together with the complete list of formulae for the neutral Higgs masses at the one-loop level. The results of a complete one- loop calculation for the mass spectrum of the neutral MSSM Higgs bosons and the quality of simpler Born-like approximations are discussed for sfermion and gaugino masses in the range of the electroweak scale.Comment: 32 pages, report KA-THEP-5-199

    Higgs and SUSY Searches at LHC

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    I start with a brief introduction to Higgs mechanism and supersymmetry. Then I discuss the theoretical expectations, current limits and search strategies for Higgs boson(s) at LHC --- first in the SM and then in the MSSM. Finally I discuss the signatures and search strategies for the superparticles.Comment: Typos and figure styles corrected; LaTeX (28 pages) including 13 ps files containing 11 figures; Invited talk at the 5th Workshop on High Energy Physics Phenomenology (WHEPP-5), Pune, India, 12 - 25 January 199

    hμτh\to \mu\tau at Hadron Colliders

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    We study the observability for a lepton flavor-changing decay of a Higgs boson hμτh\to \mu\tau at hadron colliders. Flavor-changing couplings of a Higgs boson exist at tree level in models with multiple Higgs doublets. The hμτh\mu\tau coupling is particularly motivated by the favorable intepretation of νμντ\nu_\mu-\nu_\tau oscillation. We find that at the Tevatron Run II the unique μτ\mu\tau signature could serve as the Higgs discovery channel, surpassing expectations for Higgs boson searches in the SM and in a large parameter region of the MSSM. The sensitivity will be greatly improved at the LHC, beyond the coverage at a muon collider Higgs factory.Comment: Version to appear in PR
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