28,547 research outputs found

    Programming DNA Tube Circumferences

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    Synthesizing molecular tubes with monodisperse, programmable circumferences is an important goal shared by nanotechnology, materials science, and supermolecular chemistry. We program molecular tube circumferences by specifying the complementarity relationships between modular domains in a 42-base single-stranded DNA motif. Single-step annealing results in the self-assembly of long tubes displaying monodisperse circumferences of 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, or 20 DNA helices

    Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy and Vortex Imaging in the Iron-Pnictide Superconductor BaFe1.8_{1.8}Co0.2_{0.2}As2_2

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    We present an atomic resolution scanning tunneling spectroscopy study of superconducting BaFe1.8_{1.8}Co0.2_{0.2}As2_2 single crystals in magnetic fields up to 9Tesla9 \text{Tesla}. At zero field, a single gap with coherence peaks at Δ‾=6.25meV\overline{\Delta}=6.25 \text{meV} is observed in the density of states. At 9T9 \text{T} and 6T6 \text{T}, we image a disordered vortex lattice, consistent with isotropic, single flux quantum vortices. Vortex locations are uncorrelated with strong scattering surface impurities, demonstrating bulk pinning. The vortex-induced sub-gap density of states fits an exponential decay from the vortex center, from which we extract a coherence length ξ=27.6±2.9A˚\xi=27.6\pm 2.9 \text{\AA}, corresponding to an upper critical field Hc2=43TH_{c2}=43 \text{T}.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure
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