30,260 research outputs found
Beam energy dependence of Hanbury-Brown-Twiss radii from a blast-wave model
The beam energy dependence of correlation lengths (the Hanbury-Brown-Twiss
radii) is calculated by using a blast-wave model and the results are comparable
with those from RHIC-STAR beam energy scan data as well as the LHC-ALICE
measurements. A set of parameter for the blast-wave model as a function of beam
energy under study are obtained by fit to the HBT radii at each energy point.
The transverse momentum dependence of HBT radii is presented with the extracted
parameters for Au + Au collision at 200 GeV and for Pb+Pb
collisions at 2.76 TeV. From our study one can learn that particle emission
duration can not be ignored while calculating the HBT radii with the same
parameters. And tuning kinetic freeze-out temperature in a range will result in
system lifetime changing in the reverse direction as it is found in RHIC-STAR
experiment measurements.Comment: 9 pages, 9 figure
Very Old Isolated Compact Objects as Dark Matter Probes
Very old isolated neutron stars and white dwarfs have been suggested to be
probes of dark matter. To play such a role, two requests should be fulfilled,
i.e., the annihilation luminosity of the captured dark matter particles is
above the thermal emission of the cooling compact objects (request-I) and also
dominate over the energy output due to the accretion of normal matter onto the
compact objects (request-II). Request-I calls for very dense dark matter medium
and the critical density sensitively depends on the residual surface
temperature of the very old compact objects. The accretion of
interstellar/intracluster medium onto the compact objects is governed by the
physical properties of the medium and by the magnetization and rotation of the
stars and may outshine the signal of dark matter annihilation. Only in a few
specific scenarios both requests are satisfied and the compact objects are dark
matter burners. The observational challenges are discussed and a possible way
to identify the dark matter burners is outlined.Comment: 9 pages including 1 Figure, to appear in Phys. Rev.
Dichlorido(2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline-κ2 N,N′)copper(II)
In the title compound, [CuCl2(C14H12N2)], the complex molecule has m symmetry, with the mirror plane oriented parallel to the planar molecule and the ligated CuII atom. The metal centre has a distorted tetraÂhedral coordination formed by two N atoms from one 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline ligand and two Cl atoms. There is interÂmolecular π–π stacking between adjacent 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline ligands, with a centroid–centroid distance of 3.733 (2)Ã…
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