293 research outputs found
Finiteness Conditions for Light-Front Hamiltonians
In the context of simple models, it is shown that demanding finiteness for
physical masses with respect to a longitudinal cutoff, can be used to fix the
ambiguity in the renormalization of fermions masses in the Hamiltonian
light-front formulation. Difficulties that arise in applications of finiteness
conditions to discrete light-cone quantization are discussed.Comment: REVTEX, 9 page
Color Transparent GPDs?
The relation between GPD's and color transparency is explored. The discovery
of color transparency in pionic diffractive dissociation reactions allows us to
make specific predictions for the behavior of the pion generalized parton
distribution, and provide a further test of any model of the pion form factor.Comment: 12 pages, 3 figure
Decoupling of Zero-Modes and Covariance in the Light-Front Formulation of Supersymmetric Theories
We show under suitable assumptions that zero-modes decouple from the dynamics
of non-zero modes in the light-front formulation of some supersymmetric field
theories. The implications for Lorentz invariance are discussed.Comment: 8 pages, revtex, 3 figure
Parity Invariance and Effective Light-Front Hamiltonians
In the light-front form of field theory, boost invariance is a manifest
symmetry. On the downside, parity and rotational invariance are not manifest,
leaving the possibility that approximations or incorrect renormalization might
lead to violations of these symmetries for physical observables. In this paper,
it is discussed how one can turn this deficiency into an advantage and utilize
parity violations (or the absence thereof) in practice for constraining
effective light-front Hamiltonians. More precisely, we will identify
observables that are both sensitive to parity violations and easily calculable
numerically in a non-perturbative framework and we will use these observables
to constrain the finite part of non-covariant counter-terms in effective
light-front Hamiltonians.Comment: REVTEX, 9 page
Fermions on the light front transverse lattice
We address the problems of fermions in light front QCD on a transverse
lattice. We propose and numerically investigate different approaches of
formulating fermions on the light front transverse lattice. In one approach we
use forward and backward derivatives. There is no fermion doubling and the
helicity flip term proportional to the fermion mass in the full light front QCD
becomes an irrelevant term in the free field limit. In the second approach with
symmetric derivative (which has been employed previously in the literature),
doublers appear and their occurrence is due to the decoupling of even and odd
lattice sites. We study their removal from the spectrum in two ways namely,
light front staggered formulation and the Wilson fermion formulation. The
numerical calculations in free field limit are carried out with both fixed and
periodic boundary conditions on the transverse lattice and finite volume
effects are studied. We find that an even-odd helicity flip symmetry on the
light front transverse lattice is relevant for fermion doubling.Comment: 7 figures, revtex
Wilson Fermions on a Transverse Lattice
In the light-front formulation of field theory, it is possible to write down
a chirally invariant mass term. It thus appears as if one could solve the
species doubling problem on a light-front quantized transverse lattice in a
chirally invariant way. However, upon introducing link fields and after
renormalizing, one finds exactly the same LF Hamiltonian as if one had started
from the standard Wilson action in the first place. The (light-front) chirally
invariant transverse lattice regularization is thus not chirally invariant in
the conventional sense. As an application of the Wilson formulation for
fermions on a lattice, we calculate spectrum, distribution functions
and distribution amplitudes for mesons below in a truncated Fock space.Comment: 14 pages, RevTe
Application of Pauli-Villars regularization and discretized light-cone quantization to a single-fermion truncation of Yukawa theory
We apply Pauli-Villars regularization and discretized light-cone quantization
to the nonperturbative solution of (3+1)-dimensional Yukawa theory in a
single-fermion truncation. Three heavy scalars, including two with negative
norm, are used to regulate the theory. The matrix eigenvalue problem is solved
for the lowest-mass state with use of a new, indefinite-metric Lanczos
algorithm. Various observables are extracted from the wave functions, including
average multiplicities and average momenta of constituents, structure
functions, and a form factor slope.Comment: 21 pages, 7 figures, RevTeX; published version: more extensive data
in the tables of v
Counting Rule for Hadronic Light-Cone Wave Functions
We introduce a systematic way to write down the Fock components of a hadronic
light-cone wave function with partons and orbital angular momentum
projection . We show that the wave function amplitude
has a leading behavior
when all parton transverse
momenta are uniformly large, where and are the number of partons
and orbital angular momentum projection, respectively, of an amplitude that
mixes under renormalization. The result can be used as a constraint in modeling
the hadronic light-cone wave functions. We also derive a generalized counting
rule for hard exclusive processes involving parton orbital angular momentum and
hadron helicity flip.Comment: 7 pages, no figur
Tube Model for Light-Front QCD
We propose the tube model as a first step in solving the bound state problem
in light-front QCD. In this approach we neglect transverse variations of the
fields, producing a model with 1+1 dimensional dynamics. We then solve the two,
three, and four particle sectors of the model for the case of pure glue SU(3).
We study convergence to the continuum limit and various properties of the
spectrum.Comment: 29 page
Integral representations for nonperturbative GPDs in terms of perturbative diagrams
An integral representation is suggested for generalized parton distributions
which automatically satisfies the polynomiality and positivity constraints.
This representation has the form of an integral of perturbative triangle
diagrams over the masses of three propagators with an appropriate weight
depending on these masses. An arbitrary D term can be added.Comment: 15 page
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