293 research outputs found

    Finiteness Conditions for Light-Front Hamiltonians

    Get PDF
    In the context of simple models, it is shown that demanding finiteness for physical masses with respect to a longitudinal cutoff, can be used to fix the ambiguity in the renormalization of fermions masses in the Hamiltonian light-front formulation. Difficulties that arise in applications of finiteness conditions to discrete light-cone quantization are discussed.Comment: REVTEX, 9 page

    Color Transparent GPDs?

    Full text link
    The relation between GPD's and color transparency is explored. The discovery of color transparency in pionic diffractive dissociation reactions allows us to make specific predictions for the behavior of the pion generalized parton distribution, and provide a further test of any model of the pion form factor.Comment: 12 pages, 3 figure

    Decoupling of Zero-Modes and Covariance in the Light-Front Formulation of Supersymmetric Theories

    Get PDF
    We show under suitable assumptions that zero-modes decouple from the dynamics of non-zero modes in the light-front formulation of some supersymmetric field theories. The implications for Lorentz invariance are discussed.Comment: 8 pages, revtex, 3 figure

    Parity Invariance and Effective Light-Front Hamiltonians

    Get PDF
    In the light-front form of field theory, boost invariance is a manifest symmetry. On the downside, parity and rotational invariance are not manifest, leaving the possibility that approximations or incorrect renormalization might lead to violations of these symmetries for physical observables. In this paper, it is discussed how one can turn this deficiency into an advantage and utilize parity violations (or the absence thereof) in practice for constraining effective light-front Hamiltonians. More precisely, we will identify observables that are both sensitive to parity violations and easily calculable numerically in a non-perturbative framework and we will use these observables to constrain the finite part of non-covariant counter-terms in effective light-front Hamiltonians.Comment: REVTEX, 9 page

    Fermions on the light front transverse lattice

    Full text link
    We address the problems of fermions in light front QCD on a transverse lattice. We propose and numerically investigate different approaches of formulating fermions on the light front transverse lattice. In one approach we use forward and backward derivatives. There is no fermion doubling and the helicity flip term proportional to the fermion mass in the full light front QCD becomes an irrelevant term in the free field limit. In the second approach with symmetric derivative (which has been employed previously in the literature), doublers appear and their occurrence is due to the decoupling of even and odd lattice sites. We study their removal from the spectrum in two ways namely, light front staggered formulation and the Wilson fermion formulation. The numerical calculations in free field limit are carried out with both fixed and periodic boundary conditions on the transverse lattice and finite volume effects are studied. We find that an even-odd helicity flip symmetry on the light front transverse lattice is relevant for fermion doubling.Comment: 7 figures, revtex

    Wilson Fermions on a Transverse Lattice

    Get PDF
    In the light-front formulation of field theory, it is possible to write down a chirally invariant mass term. It thus appears as if one could solve the species doubling problem on a light-front quantized transverse lattice in a chirally invariant way. However, upon introducing link fields and after renormalizing, one finds exactly the same LF Hamiltonian as if one had started from the standard Wilson action in the first place. The (light-front) chirally invariant transverse lattice regularization is thus not chirally invariant in the conventional sense. As an application of the Wilson formulation for fermions on a \perp lattice, we calculate spectrum, distribution functions and distribution amplitudes for mesons below 2GeV2 GeV in a truncated Fock space.Comment: 14 pages, RevTe

    Application of Pauli-Villars regularization and discretized light-cone quantization to a single-fermion truncation of Yukawa theory

    Get PDF
    We apply Pauli-Villars regularization and discretized light-cone quantization to the nonperturbative solution of (3+1)-dimensional Yukawa theory in a single-fermion truncation. Three heavy scalars, including two with negative norm, are used to regulate the theory. The matrix eigenvalue problem is solved for the lowest-mass state with use of a new, indefinite-metric Lanczos algorithm. Various observables are extracted from the wave functions, including average multiplicities and average momenta of constituents, structure functions, and a form factor slope.Comment: 21 pages, 7 figures, RevTeX; published version: more extensive data in the tables of v

    Counting Rule for Hadronic Light-Cone Wave Functions

    Get PDF
    We introduce a systematic way to write down the Fock components of a hadronic light-cone wave function with nn partons and orbital angular momentum projection lzl_z. We show that the wave function amplitude ψn(xi,ki,lzi)\psi_n(x_i,k_{i\perp},l_{zi}) has a leading behavior 1/(k2)[n+lz+min(n+lz)]/211/(k^2_\perp)^{[n+|l_z|+{\rm min}(n'+|l_z'|)]/2-1} when all parton transverse momenta are uniformly large, where nn' and lzl_z' are the number of partons and orbital angular momentum projection, respectively, of an amplitude that mixes under renormalization. The result can be used as a constraint in modeling the hadronic light-cone wave functions. We also derive a generalized counting rule for hard exclusive processes involving parton orbital angular momentum and hadron helicity flip.Comment: 7 pages, no figur

    Tube Model for Light-Front QCD

    Get PDF
    We propose the tube model as a first step in solving the bound state problem in light-front QCD. In this approach we neglect transverse variations of the fields, producing a model with 1+1 dimensional dynamics. We then solve the two, three, and four particle sectors of the model for the case of pure glue SU(3). We study convergence to the continuum limit and various properties of the spectrum.Comment: 29 page

    Integral representations for nonperturbative GPDs in terms of perturbative diagrams

    Full text link
    An integral representation is suggested for generalized parton distributions which automatically satisfies the polynomiality and positivity constraints. This representation has the form of an integral of perturbative triangle diagrams over the masses of three propagators with an appropriate weight depending on these masses. An arbitrary D term can be added.Comment: 15 page
    corecore