6,544 research outputs found

    Bioink formulations for bone tissue regeneration

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    N,N′-Bis(2,6-diisopropyl­phen­yl)-3,6-di­methyl-1,2,4,5-tetra­zine-1,4-dicarboxamide

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    In the title mol­ecule, C30H42N6O2, the amide-substituted N atoms of the tetra­zine ring deviate from the approximate plane of the four other atoms in the ring by 0.457 (3) and 0.463 (3) Å, forming a boat conformation. The two benzene rings form a dihedral angle of 47.69 (9)°. Intra­molecular N—H⋯N and weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds are observed

    Diffusion Tensor Imaging-Based Research on Human White Matter Anatomy

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    The aim of this study is to investigate the white matter by the diffusion tensor imaging and the Chinese visible human dataset and to provide the 3D anatomical data of the corticospinal tract for the neurosurgical planning by studying the probabilistic maps and the reproducibility of the corticospinal tract. Diffusion tensor images and high-resolution T1-weighted images of 15 healthy volunteers were acquired; the DTI data were processed using DtiStudio and FSL software. The FA and color FA maps were compared with the sectional images of the Chinese visible human dataset. The probability maps of the corticospinal tract were generated as a quantitative measure of reproducibility for each voxel of the stereotaxic space. The fibers displayed by the diffusion tensor imaging were well consistent with the sectional images of the Chinese visible human dataset and the existing anatomical knowledge. The three-dimensional architecture of the white matter fibers could be clearly visualized on the diffusion tensor tractography. The diffusion tensor tractography can establish the 3D probability maps of the corticospinal tract, in which the degree of intersubject reproducibility of the corticospinal tract is consistent with the previous architectonic report. DTI is a reliable method of studying the fiber connectivity in human brain, but it is difficult to identify the tiny fibers. The probability maps are useful for evaluating and identifying the corticospinal tract in the DTI, providing anatomical information for the preoperative planning and improving the accuracy of surgical risk assessments preoperatively

    1-(2-Methoxy­ethoxy)-4-nitro­benzene

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    The title compound, C9H11NO4, is an inter­mediate for dyes and drugs. The O—C—C—O chain adopts a synclinal conformation. The crystal structure is stabilized by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds

    Down-regulated miR-9 and miR-433 in human gastric carcinoma

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    <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>MircoRNAs(miRNAs) are short, endogenously non-coding RNAs. The abnormal expression of miRNAs may be valuable for the diagnosis and treatment of tumors.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>To screening the special miRNAs in gastric carcinoma, expression level of miRNAs in gastric carcinoma and normal gaster samples were detected by miRNA gene chip. Then, the expressions of miR-9 and miR-433 in gastric carcinoma tissue and SGC7901 cell line were validated by qRT-PCR. GRB2 and RAB34, targets of miR-433 and miR-9 respectively, were detected by Western blot.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We found 19 miRNAs and 7 miRNAs were down-regulated and up-regulated respectively. Compared with normal gaster samples, our data showed that miR-9 and miR-433 were down-regulated in gastric carcinoma. Meanwhile, we also found that miR-433 and miR-9 regulated the expression levels of GRB2 and RAB34 respectively.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Our data show miR-9 and miR-433 was down-regulated in gastric carcinoma. The targets of miR-433 and miR-9 were tumor-associated proteins GRB2 and RAB34 respectively. This result provided the related information of miRNAs in gastric carcinoma.</p
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