12,691 research outputs found
Generalizations of Holder's and some related integral inequalities on fractal space
Based on the local fractional calculus, we establish some new generalizations
of H\"{o}lder's inequality. By using it, some results on the generalized
integral inequality in fractal space are investigated in detail.Comment: 8 page
Fourier Cosine and Sine Transform on fractal space
In this paper, we establish local fractional Fourier Cosine and Sine
Transforms on fractal space, considered some properties of local fractional
Cosine and Sine Transforms, show applications of local fractional Fourier
Cosine and Sine transform to local fractional equations with local fractional
derivative.Comment: 8 page
On an improvement of the Hardy-Hilbert type inequality
In this paper, by estimating the weight coefficient effectively, we establish
an improvement of a Hardy-Hilbert type inequality proved by B.C. Yang, our main
tool is Euler-Maclaurin expansion for the zeta function. As applications, some
particular results are consideredComment:
Hierarchical Latent Semantic Mapping for Automated Topic Generation
Much of information sits in an unprecedented amount of text data. Managing
allocation of these large scale text data is an important problem for many
areas. Topic modeling performs well in this problem. The traditional generative
models (PLSA,LDA) are the state-of-the-art approaches in topic modeling and
most recent research on topic generation has been focusing on improving or
extending these models. However, results of traditional generative models are
sensitive to the number of topics K, which must be specified manually. The
problem of generating topics from corpus resembles community detection in
networks. Many effective algorithms can automatically detect communities from
networks without a manually specified number of the communities. Inspired by
these algorithms, in this paper, we propose a novel method named Hierarchical
Latent Semantic Mapping (HLSM), which automatically generates topics from
corpus. HLSM calculates the association between each pair of words in the
latent topic space, then constructs a unipartite network of words with this
association and hierarchically generates topics from this network. We apply
HLSM to several document collections and the experimental comparisons against
several state-of-the-art approaches demonstrate the promising performance.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figures, Under Review as a conference at ICLR 201
Modeling and Improving the Energy Performance of GPS Receivers for Mobile Applications
Integrated GPS receivers have become a basic module in today's mobile
devices. While serving as the cornerstone for location based services, GPS
modules have a serious battery drain problem due to high computation load. This
paper aims to reveal the impact of key software parameters on hardware energy
consumption, by establishing an energy model for a standard GPS receiver
architecture as found in both academic and industrial designs. In particular,
our measurements show that the receiver's energy consumption is in large part
linear with the number of tracked satellites. This leads to a design of
selective tracking algorithm that provides similar positioning accuracy (around
12m) with a subset of selected satellites, which translates to an energy saving
of 20.9-23.1\% on the Namuru board
Increase of entanglement by local PT -symmetric operations
Entanglement plays a central role in the field of quantum information
science. It is well known that the degree of entanglement cannot be increased
under local operations. Here, we show that the concurrence of a bipartite
entangled state can be increased under the local PT -symmetric operation. This
violates the property of entanglement monotonicity. We also use the Bell-CHSH
and steering inequalities to explore this phenomenon.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures, to appear in PRA (2014
Thermodynamic description of non-Markovian information flux of nonequilibrium open quantum systems
One of the fundamental issues in the field of open quantum systems is the
classification and quantification of non-Markovianity. In the contest of
quantity-based measures of non-Markovianity, the intuition of non-Markovianity
in terms of information backflow is widely discussed. However, it is not easy
to characterize the information flux for a given system state and show its
connection to non-Markovianity. Here, by using the concepts from thermodynamics
and information theory, we discuss a potential definition of information flux
of an open quantum system, valid for static environments. We present a simple
protocol to show how a system attempts to share information with its
environment and how it builds up system-environment correlations. We also show
that the information returned from the correlations characterizes the
non-Markovianity and a hierarchy of indivisibility of the system dynamics.Comment: 12 pages, 5 figure
Excited Binomial States and Excited Negative Binomial States of the Radiation Field and Some of their Statistical Properties
We introduce excited binomial states and excited negative binomial states of
the radiation field by repeated application of the photon creation operator on
binomial states and negative binomial states. They reduce to Fock states and
excited coherent states in certain limits and can be viewed as intermediate
states between Fock states and coherent states. We find that both the excited
binomial states and excited negative binomial states can be exactly normalized
in terms of hypergeometric functions. Base on this interesting character, some
of the statistical properties are discussed.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figure
Statistical Properties and Algebraic Characteristics of Quantum Superpositions of Negative Binomial States
We introduce new kinds of states of quantized radiation fields, which are the
superpositions of negative binomial states. They exhibit remarkable
non-classical properties and reduce to Schr\"odinger cat states in a certain
limit. The algebras involved in the even and odd negative binomial states turn
out to be generally deformed oscillator algebras. It is found that the even and
odd negative binomial states satisfy a same eigenvalue equation with a same
eigenvalue and they can be viewed as two-photon nonlinear coherent states. Two
methods of generating such states are proposed.Comment: 11 pages and 2 figure
Effective Potential of at Zero and Finite Temperature
The effective potential of model with both sign of
parameter is evaluated at T=0 by means of a simple but effective method
for regularization and renormalization. Then at , the effective
potential is evaluated in imaginary time Green Function approach, using the
Plana formula. A critical temperature for restoration of symmetry breaking in
the standard model of particle physics is estimated to be GeV.Comment: 16 pages, no figure
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