1,887 research outputs found
Scaling dimension of fidelity susceptibility in quantum phase transitions
We analyze ground-state behaviors of fidelity susceptibility (FS) and show
that the FS has its own distinct dimension instead of real system's dimension
in general quantum phases. The scaling relation of the FS in quantum phase
transitions (QPTs) is then established on more general grounds. Depending on
whether the FS's dimensions of two neighboring quantum phases are the same or
not, we are able to classify QPTs into two distinct types. For the latter type,
the change in the FS's dimension is a characteristic that separates two phases.
As a non-trivial application to the Kitaev honeycomb model, we find that the FS
is proportional to in the gapless phase, while in the gapped
phase. Therefore, the extra dimension of can be used as a
characteristic of the gapless phase.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure, final version to appear in EP
Local Entanglement and quantum phase transition in spin models
Due to the phase interference of electromagnetic wave, one can recover the
total image of one object from a small piece of holograph, which records the
interference pattern of two laser light reflected from it. Similarly, the
quantum superposition principle allows us to derive the global phase diagram of
quantum spin models by investigating a proper local measurement. In the present
paper, we study the two-site entanglement in the antifferomagnetic spin models
with both spin-1/2 and 1. We show that its behaviors reveal some important
information on the global properties and the quantum phase transition of these
systems.Comment: 6 pages, 7 figure
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