189 research outputs found

    Inclusive Semi-leptonic B Decays to order 1/m_b^4

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    We give a systematic way to compute higher orders in the 1/m_b expansion in inclusive semi-leptonic decays at tree level. We reproduce the known 1/m_b^3 terms and compute the 1/m_b^4 terms at tree level. The appearing non-perturbative parameters and the impact on the determination of V_{cb} are discussed.Comment: 23 pages, 3 figures, uses phystex.st

    Order alpha_s^2 beta_0 Correction to the Charged Lepton Spectrum in b \to c \ell \bar\nu_\ell decays

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    We compute the \alpha_s^2\beta_0 part of the two-loop QCD corrections to the charged lepton spectrum in b \to c \ell \bar\nu_\ell decays and find them to be about 50\% of the first order corrections at all lepton energies, except those close to the end point. Including these corrections we extract the central values \bar\Lambda=0.33 GeV and \lambda_1=-0.17 GeV^2 for the HQET matrix elements and use them to determine the MS\overline{\rm MS} b and c quark masses, and |V_{cb}|.Comment: 15 pages, 1 Postscript figur

    Angular Distribution and Polarization of Photons in the Inclusive Decay ΛbXsγ\Lambda_b\to X_s\,\gamma

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    We study the angular distribution of photons produced in the inclusive decay of a polarized Λb\Lambda_b, ΛbXsγ\Lambda_b\to X_s\,\gamma, using the technique of Heavy Quark Effective Theory. Finite non-perturbative corrections are obtained relative to the free quark decay bsγb\to s\gamma. These corrections affect significantly the intensity and polarization of photons emitted at small angles relative to the Λb\Lambda_b spin direction.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX, uses epsf, 2 figures appended as uuencoded, compressed eps tar-file

    B decay and the Upsilon mass

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    Theoretical predictions for inclusive semileptonic B decay rates are rewritten in terms of the Upsilon(1S) meson mass instead of the b quark mass, using a modified perturbation expansion. This method gives theoretically consistent and phenomenologically useful results. Perturbation theory is well behaved, and the largest theoretical error in the predictions coming from the uncertainty in the quark mass is eliminated. The results are applied to the determination of Vcb|V_{cb}|, Vub|V_{ub}|, and λ1\lambda_1.Comment: 8 pages revte

    Hadronic mass and q^2 moments of charmless semileptonic B decay distributions

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    We report OPE predictions for hadronic mass and q^2 moments in inclusive semileptonic B decays without charm, taking into account experimental cuts on the charged lepton energy and on the hadronic invariant mass, and address the related theoretical uncertainty.Comment: 16 pages, 1 figure; v3: we have corrected a mistake in the code that produced the numerical results; tables replaced, small changes in the tex

    Gauge-invariant fluctuations of scalar branes

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    A generalization of the Bardeen formalism to the case of warped geometries is presented. The system determining the gauge-invariant fluctuations of the metric induced by the scalar fluctuations of the brane is reduced to a set of Schr\"odinger-like equations for the Bardeen potentials and for the canonical normal modes of the scalar-tensor action. Scalar, vector and tensor modes of the geometry are classified according to four-dimensional Lorentz transformations. While the tensor modes of the geometry live on the brane determining the corrections to Newton law, the scalar and and vector fluctuations exhibit non normalizable zero modes and are, consequently, not localized on the brane. The spectrum of the massive modes of the fluctuations is analyzed using supersymmetric quantum mechanics.Comment: 29 pages in Latex styl

    Hadronic Spectral Moments in Semileptonic B Decays With a Lepton Energy Cut

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    We compute the first two moments of the final hadronic invariant mass in inclusive semileptonic B decay, in the presence of a cut on the charged lepton energy. These moments may be measured directly by experiments at the Upsilon(4S) using the neutrino reconstruction technique, which requires such a cut. Measurement of these moments will place constraints on the nonperturbative parameters \bar\Lambda and \lambda_1, which are relevant for extracting the quark masses m_b and m_c, as well as the CKM angle V_cb. We include terms of order \alpha_s^2\beta_0 and 1/m_b^3 in the operator product expansion, and use the latter to estimate the theoretical uncertainty in the extraction of \bar\Lambda and \lambda_1.Comment: 13 pages, 5 figures, REVTe

    Nonperturbative Determination of Heavy Meson Bound States

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    In this paper we obtain a heavy meson bound state equation from the heavy quark equation of motion in heavy quark effective theory (HQET) and the heavy meson effective field theory we developed very recently. The bound state equation is a covariant extention of the light-front bound state equation for heavy mesons derived from light-front QCD and HQET. We determine the covariant heavy meson wave function variationally by minimizing the binding energy Λˉ\bar{\Lambda}. Subsequently the other basic HQET parameters λ1\lambda_1 and λ2\lambda_2, and the heavy quark masses mbm_b and mcm_c can also be consistently determined.Comment: 15 pages, 1 figur
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