75 research outputs found

    Fallopian tube prolapse after hysterectomy: a systematic review.

    Get PDF
    BACKGROUND:Prolapse of the fallopian tube into the vaginal vault is a rarely reported complication that may occur after hysterectomy. Clinicians can miss the diagnosis of this disregarded complication when dealing with post-hysterectomy vaginal bleeding. OBJECTIVES:We performed a systematic review in order to describe the clinical presentation, therapeutic management and outcome of fallopian tube prolapse occurring after hysterectomy. SEARCH STRATEGY:A systematic search of MEDLINE and EMBASE references from January 1980 to December 2010 was performed. We included articles that reported cases of fallopian tube prolapse after hysterectomy. Data from eligible studies were independently extracted onto standardized forms by two reviewers. RESULTS:Twenty-eight articles including 51 cases of fallopian tube prolapse after hysterectomy were included in this systematic review. Clinical presentations included abdominal pain, dyspareunia, post- coital bleeding, and/or vaginal discharge. Two cases were asymptomatic and diagnosed at routine checkup. The surgical management reported comprised partial or total salpingectomy, with vaginal repair in some cases combined with oophorectomy using different approaches (vaginal approach, combined vaginal-laparoscopic approach, laparoscopic approach, or laparotomy). Six patients were initially treated by silver nitrate application without success. CONCLUSIONS:This systematic review provided a precise summary of the clinical characteristics and treatment of patients presenting with fallopian tube prolapse following hysterectomy published in the past 30 years. We anticipate that these results will help inform current investigations and treatment

    Quilting Suture of Mastectomy Dead Space Compared with Conventional Closure with Drain

    No full text
    International audiencePURPOSE: This study was designed to compare conventional closure with a drain and quilting suture of mastectomy dead space for preventing wound seroma. METHODS: Consecutive patients undergoing mastectomy for breast cancer were included in this retrospective observational study. Patients received conventional closure with drainage or quilting suture for wound closure. Propensity score (PS) matching was performed based on potential confounders to minimize selection bias. The primary outcome was the rate of type 2 or 3 wound seroma according to the common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) definition. RESULTS: A total of 119 patients were included (quilting suture n = 59; conventional closure n = 60). Type 2 or 3 seroma was observed in 6.8 % of the quilting suture group and 21.7 % of the conventional closure group (crude odds ratio 0.26; 95 % confidence interval 0.08-0.86; p = 0.03). The overall seroma rate was 15.2 % in the quilting suture group and 51.7 % in the conventional closure group (p < 0.001). Persistent pain at days 15-21 was significantly less frequent in the quilting suture group than in the conventional suture group. PS matched analysis confirmed these findings, in particular the lower rate of type 2 or 3 seroma in the quilting suture group than in the conventional closure group (PS-matched odds ratio 0.16; 95 % confidence interval 0.04-0.72; p = 0.02). CONCLUSIONS: Quilting suture of the mastectomy dead space is associated with significantly less frequent seroma than conventional closure with drain
    • …
    corecore