987,621 research outputs found
Nonlocal feedback in ferromagnetic resonance
Ferromagnetic resonance in thin films is analyzed under the influence of
spatiotemporal feedback effects. The equation of motion for the magnetization
dynamics is nonlocal in both space and time and includes isotropic, anisotropic
and dipolar energy contributions as well as the conserved Gilbert- and the
non-conserved Bloch-damping. We derive an analytical expression for the
peak-to-peak linewidth. It consists of four separate parts originated by
Gilbert damping, Bloch-damping, a mixed Gilbert-Bloch component and a
contribution arising from retardation. In an intermediate frequency regime the
results are comparable with the commonly used Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert theory
combined with two-magnon processes. Retardation effects together with Gilbert
damping lead to a linewidth the frequency dependence of which becomes strongly
nonlinear. The relevance and the applicability of our approach to ferromagnetic
resonance experiments is discussed.Comment: 22 pages, 9 figure
Gilbert damping and spin Coulomb drag in a magnetized electron liquid with spin-orbit interaction
We present a microscopic calculation of the Gilbert damping constant for the
magnetization of a two-dimensional spin-polarized electron liquid in the
presence of intrinsic spin-orbit interaction. First we show that the Gilbert
constant can be expressed in terms of the auto-correlation function of the
spin-orbit induced torque. Then we specialize to the case of the Rashba
spin-orbit interaction and we show that the Gilbert constant in this model is
related to the spin-channel conductivity. This allows us to study the Gilbert
damping constant in different physical regimes, characterized by different
orderings of the relevant energy scales -- spin-orbit coupling, Zeeman
coupling, momentum relaxation rate, spin-momentum relaxation rate, spin
precession frequency -- and to discuss its behavior in various limits.
Particular attention is paid to electron-electron interaction effects,which
enter the spin conductivity and hence the Gilbert damping constant via the spin
Coulomb drag coefficient.Comment: 18 pages, 8 figure
Finding the Best QoS Path in a Gilbert Channel Network
Many different types of modern wired and wireless communication links can be mathematically described as discrete- time Gilbert channels. In this extended abstract, we present an exact method of calculating the best path in a network of discrete- time Gilbert channels, each of which is defined as a Markov chain with two states. In the "Good" state of the chain, the channel produces no erasure, and in the "Bad" state of the chain, the channel produces an erasure. Our method relies on a modified version of the Dijkstra's algorithm, which we customize to operate on sets of Gilbert channel parameters, instead of real numbers. We prove that the Gilbert channels obeys a certain set of algebraic properties which makes it compatible with our algorithm
Enhancement of the Gilbert damping constant due to spin pumping in noncollinear ferromagnet/nonmagnet/ferromagnet trilayer systems
We analyzed the enhancement of the Gilbert damping constant due to spin
pumping in non-collinear ferromagnet / non-magnet / ferromagnet trilayer
systems. We show that the Gilbert damping constant depends both on the
precession angle of the magnetization of the free layer and on the direction of
the magntization of the fixed layer. We find the condition to be satisfied to
realize strong enhancement of the Gilbert damping constant.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev.
Charles H. Gilbert, Pioneer Ichthyologist and Fishery Biologist
Charles Henry Gilbert (Fig. 1) was a pioneer ichthyologist and, later, fishery biologist of particular significance to natural history of the western United States. Born in Rockford, Illinois on 5 December 1859, he spent his early years in Indianapolis, Indiana, where, in 1874, he came under the influence of his high school teacher, David Starr Jordan (1851-1931). Gilbert graduated from high school in 1875, and when Jordan became a professor of natural history at Butler University in Irvington, Indiana, Gilbert followed, and received his B.A. degree in 1879. Jordan moved to Indiana University, in Bloomington, in the fall of 1879, and Gilbert again followed, earning his M.S. degree in 1882 and his Ph.D. in 1883 in zoology. His doctorate was the first ever awarded by Indiana University
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