5,869 research outputs found

    Smoothness of the law of some one-dimensional jumping S.D.E.s with non-constant rate of jump

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    We consider a one-dimensional jumping Markov process {Xtx}t0\{X^x_t\}_{t \geq 0}, solving a Poisson-driven stochastic differential equation. We prove that the law of XtxX^x_t admits a smooth density for t>0t>0, under some regularity and non-degeneracy assumptions on the coefficients of the S.D.E. To our knowledge, our result is the first one including the important case of a non-constant rate of jump. The main difficulty is that in such a case, the map xXtxx \mapsto X^x_t is not smooth. This seems to make impossible the use of Malliavin calculus techniques. To overcome this problem, we introduce a new method, in which the propagation of the smoothness of the density is obtained by analytic arguments

    Radiative decay of the X(3872) as a mixed molecule-charmonium state in QCD Sum Rules

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    We use QCD sum rules to calculate the width of the radiative decay of the meson X(3872), assumed to be a mixture between charmonium and exotic molecular [cqˉ][qcˉ][c\bar{q}][q\bar{c}] states with JPC=1++J^{PC}=1^{++}. We find that in a small range for the values of the mixing angle, 50θ1305^0\leq\theta\leq13^0, we get the branching ratio Γ(XJ/ψγ)/Γ(XJ/ψπ+π)=0.19±0.13\Gamma(X\to J/\psi\gamma)/\Gamma(X\to J/\psi\pi^+\pi^-)=0.19\pm0.13, which is in agreement, with the experimental value. This result is compatible with the analysis of the mass and decay width of the mode J/ψ(nπ)J/\psi(n\pi) performed in the same approach.Comment: 7 pages, 9 figures; revised version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.

    A discussion of deuteron transverse charge densities

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    The deuteron transverse charge density ρC(b)\rho_C(b) is the two-dimensional Fourier transform of its charge form factor in the impact space. We show that different parameterizations of the charge form factors provide different ρC(b)\rho_C(b), in particular at the central value of impact parameter (b=0b=0), although all the parameterizations can well reproduce the form factors in the region of small Q2Q^2. In addition, we also check the explicit contributions from the different coordinate intervals of the deuteron wave function to its root-mean-square radius.Comment: 6 pages, 5 tables, 3 figure

    Periodic features in the Dynamic Structure Factor of the Quasiperiodic Period-doubling Lattice

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    We present an exact real-space renormalization group (RSRG) method for evaluating the dynamic structure factor of an infinite one-dimensional quasiperiodic period-doubling (PD) lattice. We observe that for every normal mode frequency of the chain, the dynamic structure factor S(q,ω)S(q,\omega) always exhibits periodicity with respect to the wave vector qq and the presence of such periodicity even in absence of translational invariance in the system is quite surprising. Our analysis shows that this periodicity in S(q,ω)S(q,\omega) actually indicates the presence of delocalized phonon modes in the PD chain. The Brillouin Zones of the lattice are found to have a hierarchical structure and the dispersion relation gives both the acoustic as well as optical branches. The phonon dispersion curves have a nested structure and we have shown that it is actually the superposition of the dispersion curves of an infinite set of periodic lattices.Comment: 9 pages, 3 postscript figures, REVTeX, To appear in Phys. Rev. B (1 February 1998-I
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