Summary of genes in the Clathrin-mediated vesicle pathways used for pathway-based analysis of multi-study bladder cancer GWAS.

1<p>Number of SNPs genotyped in the gene region (20 kb 5′ upstream and 10 kb 3′ downstream from the gene's coding region).</p>2<p>The SNP representing the gene in the pathway analysis after the removal of SNPs with heterogeneous effects.</p>3<p>The rank of the SNP among all SNPs in the gene's region based on their p-values.</p>4<p>Minor allele frequency among controls.</p>5<p>Per allele odds ratios +95% confidence intervals from logistic regression models adjusting for age, sex, study center, DNA source, and smoking.</p>6<p>1 d.f. trend test.</p

Summary of genes in the NAD metabolism pathways used for pathway-based analysis of multi-study bladder cancer GWAS.

1<p>Number of SNPs genotyped in the gene region (20 kb 5′ upstream and 10 kb 3′ downstream from the gene's coding region).</p>2<p>The SNP representing the gene in the pathway analysis after the removal of SNPs with heterogeneous effects.</p>3<p>The rank of the SNP among all SNPs in the gene's region based on their p-values.</p>4<p>Minor allele frequency among controls.</p>5<p>Per allele odds ratios +95% confidence intervals from logistic regression models adjusting for age, sex, study center, DNA source , and smoking.</p>6<p>1 d.f. trend test.</p

Summary of genes in the aromatic amine metabolism pathway used for pathway-based analysis of multi-study bladder cancer GWAS.

1<p>Number of SNPs genotyped in the gene region (20 kb 5′ upstream and 10 kb 3′ downstream from the gene's coding region).</p>2<p>The SNP representing the gene in the pathway analysis after the removal of SNPs with heterogeneous effects.</p>3<p>The rank of the SNP among all SNPs in the gene's region based on their p-values.</p>4<p>Minor allele frequency among controls.</p>5<p>Per allele odds ratios +95% confidence intervals from logistic regression models adjusting for age, sex, study center, DNA source , and smoking.</p>6<p>1 d.f. trend test.</p

Summary of genes in the Mitotic Metaphase/Anaphase Transition pathway used for pathway-based analysis of multi-study bladder cancer GWAS.

1<p>Number of SNPs genotyped in the gene region (20 kb 5′ upstream and 10 kb 3′ downstream from the gene's coding region).</p>2<p>The SNP representing the gene in the pathway analysis after the removal of SNPs with heterogeneous effects.</p>3<p>The rank of the SNP among all SNPs in the gene's region based on their p-values.</p>4<p>Minor allele frequency among controls.</p>5<p>Per allele odds ratios +95% confidence intervals from logistic regression models adjusting for age, sex, study center, DNA source , and smoking.</p>6<p>1 d.f. trend test.</p

Pathways enriched with bladder cancer susceptibility loci at a <i>P</i>≤0.01 level using GSEA and ARTP.

<p>Results of the top ranked pathways (<i>P</i><0.01) using GSEA and ARTP. In parenthesis are results prior of removal SNPs displaying heterogeneous signals.</p>1<p>The number of genes in the pathway.</p>2<p>The number of genes underlying the enrichment signal in the pathway.</p>3<p><i>P</i>-value of the enrichment score based on 10,000 permutations.</p>4<p>False-discovery rate calculated based on the normalized statistics of the permutation data to account for the variable sizes of genes and pathways.</p