19 research outputs found
Lateralization of cardiovascular autonomic functions in hemispheric ischemic stroke
Violations of cardiovascular and other autonomous functions are common in cerebrovascular disease. Various cortical and subcortical anatomical regions of the brain are involved in autonomic regulation, as cortex insularis has the most important role crust. Stimulation of the right cortex insularis increases sympathetic cardio-vascular tone, whereas the parasympathetic activity increased more frequently in stimulation of the left cortex insularis. The evidence regarding the impact of lateralization of stroke for cardiovascular risk are contradictory. Most authors demonstrated that patients with stroke affecting the right cortex insularis are more likely to develop cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction leading to reduced heart rate variability, cerebrogenic arrhythmias and an increased incidence of cardiac mortality
Sympathetic skin response - correlation with the severity of cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction in patients with ischemic cerebral stroke
The sympathetic skin response (SSR) is a polysynaptic somatosympathetic multiaxonal reflex with a spinal, bulbar and suprabulbar component. From a pathogenetic point of view it is considered that the SSR changes are a result of an interruption of the efferent sympathetic pathways. The study of the correlation between the SSR parameters and the severity of the cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction in patients with acute ischemic stroke is a matter of interest. The data from our research showed that the patients with severe autonomic dysfunction had a significantly more expressed SSR parameter disorders than the deviations in patients with milder autonomic dysfunctions
Micturition disorders after stroke
ΠΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ°Π²Π° ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎ ΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°, ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ° ΠΈ Π²ΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ½Π° ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Π° ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΡΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΡ. ΠΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΡΠ° Π½Π° ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π°, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎ ΠΈ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠ° ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΡ, ΡΠ° ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈ ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ·ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Π° Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΡ. ΠΠ½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΡΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ°Π½Π΅ΡΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π»ΠΈΡΠ²Π°Ρ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎ Π½Π° ΠΆΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎ ΠΈ Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ° ΡΠΌΡΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡ. Π Π°Π·ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΡΠΎ Π½Π° ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠ° ΠΈΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ°Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ»Ρ Π²Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ° Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π½ΠΎ ΠΎΡ 41% Π΄ΠΎ 83%. ΠΡΠ²Π΅Π½ ΡΠΎΠ²Π° Π½Π΅ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΡΠ²Π° Π΅Π΄Π½Π°ΠΊΠ²ΠΎΡΡ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΠΈΠΏΠ° ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»Π½ΠΎ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅.ΠΠΎ-Π³ΠΎΠ»ΡΠΌΠ° ΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΎΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ»Ρ ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ Π΄ΠΈΡΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π΄Π΅ΡΡΡΠ·ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΠΌΡΡΠΊΡΠ» (Ρ
ΠΈΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Ρ
ΠΈΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡ), ΠΊΠ°ΡΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ° Π΅ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ Π½Π°ΠΉ-ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎ ΡΡΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ»Ρ. ΠΠΎ-Π³ΠΎΠ»ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠ° Π²ΡΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΡ, ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΡΠΊΠΈΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ», Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ΡΠΎ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠΏΠ²Π°Π½Π΅ΡΠΎ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ»ΡΠ°, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ-Π³ΠΎΠ»ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠ° ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠ΅ΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ»ΡΠ° ΡΠ΅ Π°ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΈΡΠ°Ρ Ρ ΠΏΠΎ-Π²ΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠ° ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π°.The bladder gets as somatomotor and vistseromotorna parasympathetic innervation. Urinary incontinence, and other disorders of urination function are common complications in patients with cerebrovascular disease. Significant urination disorders affect the quality of life of the patient, and its mortality. The prevalence of urinary incontinence early after stroke varies znachiterlno from 41% to 83%. Furthermore, there is no uniformity in terms of the type of functional impairment. The majority of surviving a stroke have a dysfunction of the detrusor muscle (hyperreflexia or hyporeflexia) as nocturia is among the most commonly reported disorders after stroke. Older age, female sex, the presence of incontinence before the onset of the stroke, and the greater severity of the stroke, are associated higher incidence of urinary incontinence
Stroke - disturbance of intestinal mucosal barrier function
Π§Π΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π½Π° Π²Π½Π΅Π·Π°ΠΏΠ½Π° ΡΠΌΡΡΡ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ»Ρ Π²Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ° ΠΎΡ 2% Π΄ΠΎ 6%, ΠΊΠ°ΡΠΎ Π΄Π²Π΅ΡΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΈ Π½Π΅-Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈ ΡΠ° Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΠ° Π² ΡΡΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠ° ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈΡΠ΅. ΠΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΌΠΎΠ·ΡΡΠ½Π° ΡΠ²ΡΠ΅Π΄Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΈΠΊΠ²Π° ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΈ, Π½Π΅ΡΠ²Π½ΠΎ-Π΅Π½Π΄ΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ»Π°ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΠΈΡΠΎ ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°Ρ Π² Π½ΡΠΊΠΎΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈ Π² ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΡΠΎ, Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΈ Π΄ΠΎ ΠΈΠΌΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ·ΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π½ΠΈ ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ.ΠΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π»Π½Π°ΡΠ° ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ»ΠΎΡΠ° ΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°Π΅ ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π° ΡΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄ΡΡΠΆΠ°Π½Π΅ΡΠΎ Π½Π° Ρ
ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ°, ΠΊΠ°ΡΠΎ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΠ° Π² ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»Π°ΡΠΈΡΡΠ° ΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ Π΄Π° Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅ Π΄ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠΊΠΈ Π²ΡΠ·ΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π½ΠΈ Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΠΌΡΠ½Π½Π°ΡΠ° Π΄Π΅ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ»Ρ Π·Π°ΡΡΠ³Π° Π»ΠΈΠ³Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ° ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠ°Π²Π°Π½Π΅ Π½Π° Π½Π΅ΠΉΠ½Π°ΡΠ° Π±Π°ΡΠΈΠ΅ΡΠ½Π° ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΡ, ΠΊΠΎΠ΅ΡΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ Π΄Π° Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅ Π΄ΠΎ ΡΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠ°Π²Π°Π½Π΅ Π½Π° Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Π½Π°ΡΠ° ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ»ΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΡ, ΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ. Π‘ΠΌΡΡΠ° ΡΠ΅, ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΈΠ½-ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΡ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΡΠ·ΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π½ ΠΎΡΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ Π΅ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡ Π² ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ΡΠΎ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ»Ρ. ΠΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΠ° Π½Π° Peptococcaceae ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ»Ρ ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠ°Π²Π°Ρ Π½Π°Π΄ 3 ΠΏΡΡΠΈ. Π’Π΅Π·ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ Π² Π΄Π΅Π±Π΅Π»ΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π²Π½Π°ΡΠ° ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ»ΠΎΡΠ° ΡΠ° ΡΠ²ΡΡΠ·Π°Π½ΠΈ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΠ°Π²Π°Π½Π΅ Π½Π° Π½ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΠ° Π½Π° Π½ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΡΠ΅Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ½ ΠΈ Π½ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΡΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ³ΠΈΡΠ½Π°ΡΠ° ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΡΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΡ.The incidence of sudden death after stroke varies from 2% to 6%, and two leading non-neurological causes are heart function disorders and infections. Acute brain injury induces various autonomic, neuro-endocrine and inflammatory changes which are manifested in certain organs in the body, leading to immunosuppression and development of inflammatory complications.The intestinal microbiota plays a key role in the maintenance of homeostasis, such as distortions in its regulation may result in severe inflammatory diseases. Immune depression following stroke, affects the intestinal mucosa and lead to distortion of its barrier function, which can lead to increased bacterial translocation, septicemia and systemic infections. It is believed to be a cytokine-mediated anti-inflammatory response to pathogenic factor in the development of infections after stroke. Peptococcaceae levels in stroke, increasing more than three times. These changes in colonic microflora associated with increased levels of norepinephrine and noradrenergic innervation
Investigation of cardiovascular autonomic function - Ewing`s battery
ΠΠ·ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π·Π²Π°Π½Π΅ΡΠΎ Π½Π° ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΡΠ»Π²Π° ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ½Π°ΡΠ° ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ° ΠΏΡΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° Π°Π²ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠ²ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΎΡΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π΅ ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΡΡΠ΅Π½ ΡΠΎΠΊΡΡ Π²ΡΡΡ
Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ° ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ° (Π‘Π‘Π‘) ΠΈ Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ΡΠΎ ΠΉ Ρ Π΄ΠΈΡ
Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π½Π°ΡΠ° ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°. Ewing ΠΈ Clarke ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»Π°Π³Π°Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΠΏΡΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΡΠΎ Π½Π° ΠΏΠ΅Ρ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ° (ΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠΌΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΈ Π΄Π²Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠΌΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΈ), Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈ Π² Ρ.Π½Π°Ρ. βΡΡΠ°Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΠ½Π° Π±Π°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡ` (Ewing`s battery). ΠΠΈΡΠΎ Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ ΡΠ΅ΡΡ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π»Π½ΠΎ Π½Π΅ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ Π΄Π° Π΄Π°Π΄Π΅ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ° ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ° Π½Π° Π°Π²ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠ½Π°ΡΠ° ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΡ. ΠΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅ Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΡΡ ΠΎΡ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΈ. Ewing ΠΈ Clarke Π²ΡΠ²Π΅ΠΆΠ΄Π°Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π»ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡΠ΅ - Π°Π±Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠ½ΠΈ, Π³ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈ ΠΈ Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠ°Π»Π½ΠΈ Π·Π° Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ ΠΎΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅.The use of different autonomous tests complement clinical assessment in violation of autonomous functions. Autonomous testing has a clear focus on the cardiovascular system and its interaction with the respiratory system. Ewing and Clarke propose the implementation of the five autonomous tests (three primarily parasympathetic and sympathetic mostly two) included in the so called βStandard battery` (βEwingβs battery). Not one test alone can not provide an overall assessment of autonomic function. Normative values of tests depend on many factors. Ewing and Clarke introduced variable - abnormal, border and normal limit for each of the tests
Approaches for optimizing medical aid in acute ischemic stroke patients, hospitalized in UMHAT Γ’β¬ΕΎSaint Marina` - Varna
In Bulgaria generally, treatment of acute ischemic strokes is done at the neurology wards and in smaller hospitals - in internal diseases wards, at intensive care wards in state regional hospitals; at ischemic stroke units and intensive care wards for treatment of neurological diseases at university hospitals. Between 2009 and 2013 in Varna, at the Neurology Clinic of UMHAT- St. Marina, a prospective research was carried out in view of optimizing the treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients hospitalized at the clinic. After a stage-by-stage introduction into everyday clinical practice of innovative treatment methods, including intravenous thrombolysis and endovascular therapy of AIS patients, as well as organizational restructuring in view of optimizing the care for such patients, improvement in some of the quality indicators was observed
InteRhemispheric differences in clinical outcome after intravenous thrombolysis
Π§ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ·ΡΠΊ ΡΠ΅ Ρ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠ° Ρ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»Π½Π° Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡ, Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ° ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄ΡΡ
Π΅ΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ. ΠΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ Ρ ΠΠΠ Π² Π»ΡΠ²Π° Ρ
Π΅ΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ° ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ (Π’Π) ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ Π΄Π²Π° ΠΏΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ-Π³ΠΎΠ»ΡΠΌΠ° Π²Π΅ΡΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡ Π·Π° Π±Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅Π½ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ ΠΈΠ·Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΎ Ρ Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡ
Π΅ΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ°ΡΠΊΡΠΈ. ΠΠ΅Π½ΡΠΊΠΈΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ» ΠΈ Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π½Π°ΡΠ° Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΈ Π½Π° Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡ Π½Π° 24-Ρ ΡΠ°Ρ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ Π’Π. ΠΡ Π΄ΡΡΠ³Π° ΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π° Π°ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΌΡΠΆΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ» ΠΈ Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡ
Π΅ΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½Π° Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ»ΡΠ° Π΅ ΡΠ²ΡΡΠ·Π°Π½Π° Ρ ΠΏΠΎ-Π³ΠΎΠ»ΡΠΌΠ° Π²Π΅ΡΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡ Π·Π° Π±Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅Π½ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ ΠΈΠ·Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΡΡ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ. Π‘ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ° Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡ
Π΅ΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠ° Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ»ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΌΡΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ²ΡΡΠ·Π²Π° Ρ ΠΏΠΎ-Π΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΡ ΠΈΠ·Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ Π½Π°Π»Π΅Π·ΠΈΡΡΠ° Π² Π»ΡΠ²Π° Ρ
Π΅ΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ°.The human brain is characterized by functional asymmetry including interhemispheric, cortical and subcortical interactions. Patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in the left hemisphere and conducted thrombolytic therapy (IVT) have a two-fold greater likelihood of favorable clinical outcome of the third month compared with right hemispheric infarcts. Petticoats and left - sided location are predictors of significant improvement in neurological deficit 24 hours after IVT. On the other hand the association of male and right - sided location of stroke is associated with a greater likelihood of favorable clinical outcomes than women with the same location. In men it is associated with a better outcome than left-sided localization of the lesion
Autonomic cardiovascular disorders in stroke - electrocardiographic changes and risk of sudden cardiac death
ΠΠ°ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΄ΠΈΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΊΡΠ»Π°ΡΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΈ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ° ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ·ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Π° Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΡ, ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ Π³ΠΎΠ»ΡΠΌΠΎ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ ΡΠ° Π½Π°ΠΉ-ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ²Π΅Π½ΠΈ Π² ΠΎΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ° ΡΠ°Π·Π° Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ»ΡΠ°. ΠΡΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈ Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ»Ρ ΡΠ΅ Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡΠ΄Π°Π²Π°Ρ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΄ΠΈΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ; ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΠ°Π²Π° ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π½Π° ΡΠΈΡΡΠΌΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΡΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΎ, ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½ΠΈΠ²Π° Π½Π° ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅Ρ
ΠΎΠ»Π°ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠΌΠΈ. ΠΠ°ΡΠΈΠ°Π±ΠΈΠ»Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΠ° Π½Π° ΡΡΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠ° ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠ° (ΠΠ‘Π§) ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π²Π° Π² ΠΏΠΎ-Π³ΠΎΠ»ΡΠΌΠ° ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ΅Π½ ΡΠ°Π½Π½Π°ΡΠ°, Π²Π½Π΅Π·Π°ΠΏΠ½Π° ΡΠΌΡΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡ.Disturbances of cardiovascular autonomic function are common in patients with cerebrovascular disease (CVDs), have great clinical importance and are most clearly manifested in the acute phase of stroke. In patients experienced stroke are observed electrocardiographic (ECG) changes, increased frequency of heart rhythm disorders, plasma catecholamine levels and cardiac enzymes. Heart rate variability (HRV) shows higher risk of sudden cardiac death