874 research outputs found

    Polarized relations at singulars over successors

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    Erdos, Hajnal and Rado asked whether (β„΅Ο‰1β„΅2)β†’(β„΅Ο‰1β„΅0)2\binom{\aleph_{\omega_1}}{\aleph_2}\rightarrow\binom{\aleph_{\omega_1}}{\aleph_0}_2 and whether (β„΅Ο‰1β„΅2)β†’(β„΅Ο‰1β„΅1)2\binom{\aleph_{\omega_1}}{\aleph_2}\rightarrow\binom{\aleph_{\omega_1}}{\aleph_1}_2. We prove that both relations are independent over ZFC. We shall also prove that (ΞΌβ„΅2)β†’(ΞΌβ„΅2)2\binom{\mu}{\aleph_2}\rightarrow\binom{\mu}{\aleph_2}_2 is independent over ZF for some ΞΌ\mu of cofinality Ο‰1\omega_1.Comment: 17 pages, to appea

    Simple wedge points

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    Let V be a finite set of points in the plane, not contained in a line. Assume |V| = n is an odd number, and |L \cap V| \leq 3 for every line L which is spanned by V. We prove that every simple line L_{a,b} in V creates a simple wedge (i.e., a triple {a, b, c} \subseteq V such that L_{a,b} and L_{a,c} are simple lines). We also show that both restrictions on V (namely |V| is odd and |L \cap V| \leq 3) are needed. We conjecture, further, that if |V | = n is an odd number then V contains a simple wedge, even if V is not 3-bounded. We introduce a method for proving this, which gives (in this paper) partial results.Comment: 10 page

    Many Normal Measures

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    We characterize the situation of having many normal measures on a measurable cardinal. We show the plausibility of having many normal measures on each compact cardinal.Comment: 12 page

    Bipartite graphs and monochromatic squares

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    We prove that consistently every bipartite graph of size ΞΊ+Γ—ΞΊ+\kappa^+\times\kappa^+ contains either a clique or an independent subset of size τ×τ\tau\times\tau for every Ο„βˆˆΞΊ+\tau\in\kappa^+, where ΞΊ\kappa is a successor cardinal

    Separating properties for normal ultrafilters

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    We define separating properties for normal ultrafilters. We prove that compactness and supercompactness are separable, yet compactness and measurability are not. We describe how to use separating properties in order to elicit distinct normal ultrafilters which do not contain the measurables.Comment: 14 page

    Dense free sets

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    We prove the existence of infinite dense free sets (in the usual topology) for set mappings on the reals, under reasonable assumptions

    Weak diamond and Galvin's property

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    We prove that the Devlin-Shelah weak diamond implies Galvin's property. On the other hand, Galvin's property is consistent with the negation of the weak diamond, and even with Martin's axiom. We show that the proper forcing axiom implies a relative to the negation of Galvin's property for β„΅1\aleph_1

    On DEPTH and DEPTH^+ of Boolean Algebras

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    We show that the Depth^+ of an ultraproduct of Boolean Algebras, can not jump over the Depth^+ of every component by more than one cardinality. We can have, consequently, similar results for the Depth invariant

    Magidor cardinals

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    We define Magidor cardinals as J\'onsson cardinals upon replacing colorings of finite subsets by colorings of β„΅0\aleph_0-bounded subsets. Unlike J\'onsson cardinals which appear at some low level of large cardinals, we prove the consistency of having quite large cardinals along with the fact that no Magidor cardinal exists

    Depth^+ and Length^+ of Boolean algebras

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    Let inv denote the cardinal invariants Depth^+ and Length^+ on Boolean algebras. For many singular cardinals we create a strict inequality between the product of the inv values and the inv of the product algebra. The proof holds in ZFC.Comment: 11 pages, accepted version after minor change
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