137 research outputs found
Right Handed Weak Currents in Sum Rules for Axialvector Constant Renormalization
The recent experimental results on deep inelastic polarized lepton scattering
off proton, deuteron and He together with polari% zed neutron
-decay data are analyzed. It is shown that the problem of Ellis-Jaffe
and Bjorken sum rules deficiency and the neutron paradox could be solved
simultaneously by assuming the small right handed current (RHC) admixture in
the weak interaction Lagrangian. The possible RHC impact on pion-nucleon
-term and Gamow-Teller sum rule for nuclear reactions is
pointed out.Comment: to be published in Phys. Rev. Lett. LaTeX, 8 pages, 21 k
Analysis of solar neutrino induced double beta processes for several nuclei
We investigate neutrino flux induced double beta transitions in targets built
of Cd112, Cd114, Cd116 and O18 isotopes. In addition to known beta^- beta^-
channel we consider new beta^- beta^+ and beta^- beta^+ gamma modes of the
neutrino induced double beta process. A possibility of detection of the solar
neutrinos via the induced double beta transitions of interest is discussed. We
note that the beta^- part of the solar neutrino induced beta^- beta^+ process
in O18 was already discussed in Ref. [9,10] in connection with a possible
influence of high energy electron production of this origin on the
SuperKamiokande results.Comment: 5 pages, LaTeX. Talk presented by S. V. Semenov on International
Workhop on Non-Accelerator New Physics (NANP'01), Dubna, Russia, June 2001,
to be published in Phys. Atom. Nucl. (2002
Practical implementation of video endoscopic technology in the treatment of patients with inguinal hernias for the period 2021-2023
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the result of the introduction of transabdominal preperitoneal hernioplasty into surgical practice.Цель исследования – анализ результатов лапароскопической трансабдоминальной герниопластики в лечении паховых грыж
Environmental Improvement Of Opencast Mining
Existing classifications of waste dumps in the quarries are given and their phenomenological nature is clarified. The need to identify the essence of the term "dump" is shown as well as the idea of "dump" as an artificial formation with everted and mixed rocks distanced from the quarry. Essential classification of man-made rock formations in quarries is developed. Characteristic of variations of man-made waste formations in quarries is developed. To reduce harmful effects of open-pit mining, dumps should be substituted with strat-lays - man-made structures relevant to natural stratification of litho-substances. Construction of strat-lays would improve ecological and technological culture of open cast mining
Organization of state hospital assistance in feudal France, on the example of the HOTEL-DIEU
The article presents some data on the organization of hospital care in France in the period before The French revolution on the example of one of the first hospitals in Europe Hotel-Dieu. The archival materials of the national library of France of the second half of the XIX century, presented in French, were studied. It is established that by the time of the end of the feudal period, the Hotel-Dieu was the largest hospital with a developed system of medical care.В статье представлены некоторые данные по организации оказания больничной помощи во Франции в период до Великой Французской революции на примере одной из первыхбольниц Европы Отель-Дье. Были изучены архивные материалы национальной библиотеки Франции второй половины XIX века, представленные на французском языке. Установлено, что ко времени окончании феодального периода Отель-Дье была крупнейшей больницей с развитой системой оказания медицинской помощи
Testing neutrino magnetic moment in ionization of atoms by neutrino impact
The atomic ionization processes induced by scattering of neutrinos play key
roles in the experimental searches for a neutrino magnetic moment. Current
experiments with reactor (anti)neutrinos employ germanium detectors having
energy threshold comparable to typical binding energies of atomic electrons,
which fact must be taken into account in the interpretation of the data. Our
theoretical analysis shows that the so-called stepping approximation to the
neutrino-impact ionization is well applicable for the lowest bound Coulomb
states, and it becomes exact in the semiclassical limit. Numerical evidence is
presented using the Thomas-Fermi model for the germanium atom.Comment: 5 pages, 1 figur
АSSOCIATION OF COLOPROCTOLOGISTS OF UKRAINE. NATIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS OF ASSOCIATION OF COLOPROCTOLOGISTS OF UKRAINE FOR MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH HEMORRHOIDS, аdаpted for Guidelines of European Society of Coloproctologists (ЕSСP)
АSSOCIATION OF COLOPROCTOLOGISTS OF UKRAINE. NATIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS OF ASSOCIATION OF COLOPROCTOLOGISTS OF UKRAINE FOR MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH HEMORRHOIDS, аdаpted for Guidelines of European Society of Coloproctologists (ЕSСP
The neutron and its role in cosmology and particle physics
Experiments with cold and ultracold neutrons have reached a level of
precision such that problems far beyond the scale of the present Standard Model
of particle physics become accessible to experimental investigation. Due to the
close links between particle physics and cosmology, these studies also permit a
deep look into the very first instances of our universe. First addressed in
this article, both in theory and experiment, is the problem of baryogenesis ...
The question how baryogenesis could have happened is open to experimental
tests, and it turns out that this problem can be curbed by the very stringent
limits on an electric dipole moment of the neutron, a quantity that also has
deep implications for particle physics. Then we discuss the recent spectacular
observation of neutron quantization in the earth's gravitational field and of
resonance transitions between such gravitational energy states. These
measurements, together with new evaluations of neutron scattering data, set new
constraints on deviations from Newton's gravitational law at the picometer
scale. Such deviations are predicted in modern theories with extra-dimensions
that propose unification of the Planck scale with the scale of the Standard
Model ... Another main topic is the weak-interaction parameters in various
fields of physics and astrophysics that must all be derived from measured
neutron decay data. Up to now, about 10 different neutron decay observables
have been measured, much more than needed in the electroweak Standard Model.
This allows various precise tests for new physics beyond the Standard Model,
competing with or surpassing similar tests at high-energy. The review ends with
a discussion of neutron and nuclear data required in the synthesis of the
elements during the "first three minutes" and later on in stellar
nucleosynthesis.Comment: 91 pages, 30 figures, accepted by Reviews of Modern Physic
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