9,547 research outputs found

    Higgs Boson Production via Gluon Fusion in the Standard Model with four Generations

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    Higgs bosons can be produced copiously at the LHC via gluon fusion induced by top and bottom quark loops, and can be enhanced strongly if extra heavy quarks exist. We present results for Higgs +zero-, one- and two-jet production at the LHC, in both the Standard Model and the 4th generation model, by evaluating the corresponding heavy quark triangle, box and pentagon Feynman diagrams. We compare the results by using the effective Higgs-gluon interactions in the limit of heavy quarks with the cross sections including the full mass dependences. NLO effects with full mass dependence are included in the inclusive Higgs boson production rate. Our results improve the theoretical basis for fourth generation effects on the Higgs boson search at the LHC.Comment: Published version in PR

    Transverse momentum resummation in soft-collinear effective theory

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    We present a universal formalism for transverse momentum resummation in the view of soft-collinear effective theory (SCET), and establish the relation between our SCET formula and the well known Collins-Soper-Sterman's pQCD formula at the next-to-leading logarithmic order (NLLO). We also briefly discuss the reformulation of joint resummation in SCET.Comment: 23 pages, 7 figures; version to appear in Phys. Rev.

    Search for anomalous top quark production at the early LHC

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    We present a detailed study of the anomalous top quark production with subsequent decay at the LHC induced by model-independent flavor-changing neutral-current couplings, incorporating the complete next-to-leading order QCD effects. Our results show that, taking into account the current limits from the Tevatron, the LHC with s=7\sqrt{s}=7 TeV may discover the anomalous coupling at 5σ\sigma level for a very low integrated luminosity of 61 pb−1^{-1}. The discovery potentials for the anomalous couplings at the LHC are examined in detail. We also discuss the possibility of using the charge ratio to distinguish the tugtug and tcgtcg couplings.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, version appears in Phys. Rev. Let

    Top-Quark Decay at Next-to-Next-to-Leading Order in QCD

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    We present the complete calculation of the top-quark decay width at next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD, including next-to-leading electroweak corrections as well as finite bottom quark mass and WW boson width effects. In particular, we also show the first results of the fully differential decay rates for top-quark semileptonic decay t→W+(l+ν)bt\to W^+(l^+\nu)b at next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD. Our method is based on the understanding of the invariant mass distribution of the final-state jet in the singular limit from effective field theory. Our result can be used to study arbitrary infrared-safe observables of top-quark decay with the highest perturbative accuracy.Comment: 5 pages, 6 figures; version accepted for publication in Physical Review Letter

    SU(5) Symmetry of spdfg Interacting Boson Model

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    The extended interacting boson model with s-, p-, d-, f- and g-bosons being included (spdfg IBM) are investigated. The algebraic structure including the generators, the Casimir operators of the groups at the SU(5) dynamical symmetry and the branching rules of the irreducible representation reductions along the group chain are obtained. The typical energy spectrum of the Symmetry is given.Comment: 12 pages, 2 figure

    Next-to-leading order QCD effects in associated charged Higgs and W boson production in the MSSM at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

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    We present the calculations of the next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD corrections to the inclusive total cross sections for the associated production of the W±H∓W^{\pm}H^{\mp} through bbˉb\bar{b} annihilation in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The NLO QCD corrections can either enhance or reduce the total cross sections, but they generally efficiently reduce the dependence of the total cross sections on the renormalization/factorization scale. The magnitude of the NLO QCD corrections is about 10% in most of the parameter space and can reach 15% in some parameter regions. We also show the Monte Carlo simulation results for the 2j+τjet+̸pT2j+\tau_{jet}+\not{p}_{T} signature from the W±W^{\pm} and the H∓H^{\mp} decays including the NLO QCD effects, and find an observable signal at a 5σ5\sigma level in some parameter region of the minimal supergravity model.Comment: version to be published in Phys.Rev.

    Next-to-leading order QCD corrections to tZtZ associated production via the flavor-changing neutral-current couplings at hadron colliders

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    We present the complete next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD corrections to tZtZ associated production induced by the model-independent tqgtqg and tqZtqZ flavor-changing neutral-current couplings at hadron colliders, respectively. Our results show that, for the tuZtuZ coupling the NLO QCD corrections can enhance the total cross sections by about 60% and 42%, and for the tcZtcZ coupling by about 51% and 43% at the Tevatron and LHC, respectively. The NLO corrections, for the tugtug couplings, can enhance the total cross sections by about 27%, and by about 42% for the tcgtcg coupling at the LHC. We also consider the mixing effects between the tqgtqg and tqZtqZ couplings for this process, which can either be large or small depending on the values of the anomalous couplings. Besides, the NLO corrections reduce the dependence of the total cross sections on the renormalization or factorization scale significantly, which lead to increased confidence on the theoretical predictions. And we also evaluate the NLO corrections to several important kinematic distributions.Comment: Published version in Phys. Rev.
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