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    Vacuum structure of CP^N sigma models at theta=pi

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    We show that parity symmetry is not spontaneously broken in the CP^N sigma model for any value of N when the coefficient of the θ\theta--term becomes θ=π\theta=\pi (mod 2π2\pi). The result follows from a non-perturbative analysis of the nodal structure of the vacuum functional ψ0(z)\psi_0(z). The dynamical role of sphalerons turns out to be very important for the argument. The result introduces severe constraints on the possible critical behavior of the models at θ=π\theta=\pi (mod 2π2\pi).Comment: 8 pages, revtex, to appear in Phys. Rev. Let
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