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    Анализ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-экологичСских ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌ удалСния Π±ΠΎΡ€Π° ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹

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    The review covers some aspects of boron chemistry, its influence on the human organism, methods of boron disposal from water, and prospects of technologies for boron removal from water in the Russian Federation. Most attention is concentrated on modern ion-exchange and membrane technologies of boron removal. The possibilities of ion-exchange resins and boron-selective membranes from different manufacturers are considered. Factors affecting their selectivity for boron compounds in aqueous solutions are briefly described.Π’ настоящСй ΠΏΡƒΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ рассмотрСны вопросы Ρ…ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΈ Π±ΠΎΡ€Π°, влияния Π±ΠΎΡ€Π° Π½Π° ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌ Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ°, способы удалСния Π±ΠΎΡ€Π° ΠΈΠ· Π²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΈ пСрспСктивы примСнСния соврСмСнных Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ удалСния соСдинСний Π±ΠΎΡ€Π° ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π²ΠΎΠ΄ Π² Π Π€. ОсобоС Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡƒΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ соврСмСнным ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΌΠ±Ρ€Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ тСхнологиям удалСния Π±ΠΎΡ€Π°. РассмотрСны возмоТности ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ борсСлСктивных ΠΌΠ΅ΠΌΠ±Ρ€Π°Π½ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΊΠΎ описаны Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹, Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° ΠΈΡ… ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎ соСдинСниям Π±ΠΎΡ€Π° Π² Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π½Ρ‹Ρ… растворах

    Π€ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ СвропСйского Π·Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ энСргопСрСхода ΠΈ соврСмСнныС ΠΊΠΎΡ€Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ

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    Purpose: this article is to conceptualize the reasons of European green energy transition sustainability on the basis of its historic dynamics of its political and economic drivers and its possible developments taking into account adjustments of this process caused by current energy market situation.Methods: system analysis in the context of economics and politics, case-study, statistical method, information analysis and synthesis, data visualization method are applied.Results: the process of formation of modern economic and political drivers of green energy transition from the moment of the origin of this process to the present time has been investigated. The scale of the restructuring of European energy in the first quarter of the 21st century is shown based on the analysis of the dynamics of energy production by different types of generation. The substantiation of the sustainability of the process of greening energy in European countries is formulated, consisting in a combination of political and economic factors. The possible options for the development of the European green transition process in the medium term are evaluated, taking into account the adjustments of market conditions that are caused by the current unstable state of the energy markets.Conclusions and Relevance: green energy transition is caused from a political point of view, firstly, by the popularity of the concept among voters, and secondly, by the fact that it is the only option to ensure energy independence for Europe. From an economic point of view, the green transition acts as a tool for the development of industry, support for innovation and a factor in reducing negative externalities associated with the negative consequences of the use of hydrocarbon energy. The combination of these factors ensures the sustainability of the greening of energy, therefore, the most likely option for its medium-term development will be the resumption of the process after finding temporary solutions for energy supply.ЦСль ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ – Π½Π° основС историчСской Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠΈ формирования соврСмСнных политичСских ΠΈ экономичСских Π΄Ρ€Π°ΠΉΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² процСсса Π·Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π° Π² Π•Π²Ρ€ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ ΡΡ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΡƒΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ соврСмСнной устойчивости ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ развития этого процСсса с ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΡ€Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΊ, вносимых соврСмСнной ситуациСй Π½Π° энСргСтичСском Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ΅.ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ систСмного Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° Π² Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π΅Π·Π΅ экономики ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ, case-study, статистичСский ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄, ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΈ синтСз, ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ Π²ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ….Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹. Π‘Ρ‹Π» исслСдован процСсс становлСния соврСмСнных экономичСских ΠΈ политичСских Π΄Ρ€Π°ΠΉΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² Π·Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ энСргопСрСхода с ΠΌΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π° зароТдСния этого процСсса Π΄ΠΎ настоящСго Π²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ. Показан ΠΌΠ°ΡΡˆΡ‚Π°Π± рСструктуризации СвропСйской энСргСтики Π² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‡Π΅Ρ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈ XXI Π²Π΅ΠΊΠ° Π½Π° основС Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π²Ρ‹Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠΈ энСргии ΠΏΠΎ Ρ€Π°Π·Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π°ΠΌ Π³Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ. Π‘Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΡƒΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ обоснованиС устойчивости процСсса экологизации энСргСтики Π² странах Π•Π²Ρ€ΠΎΠΏΡ‹, Π·Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π΅ΡΡ Π² совокупности политичСских ΠΈ экономичСских Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ². ΠžΡ†Π΅Π½Π΅Π½Ρ‹ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ развития процСсса СвропСйского Π·Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π° Π² срСднСсрочной пСрспСктивС, с ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΡ€Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΊ Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΎΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… условий, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ обусловлСны соврСмСнным Π½Π΅ΡΡ‚Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ состояниСм  энСргорынков.Π’Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. Π—Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ энСргопСрСход обусловливаСтся с политичСской Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡ΠΊΠΈ зрСния, Π²ΠΎ-ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²Ρ‹Ρ…, ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡƒΠ»ΡΡ€Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ†ΠΈΠΈ срСди ΠΈΠ·Π±ΠΈΡ€Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, Π²ΠΎ-Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ…, Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ являСтся СдинствСнным Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ обСспСчСния энСргонСзависимости для Π•Π²Ρ€ΠΎΠΏΡ‹. Π‘ экономичСской Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡ΠΊΠΈ зрСния Π·Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ выступаСт ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ инструмСнт развития ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ сниТСния Π½Π΅Π³Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… экстСрналий, связанных с Π½Π΅Π³Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ послСдствиями использования ΡƒΠ³Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ энСргСтики. ΠšΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ этих Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² обСспСчиваСт ΡƒΡΡ‚ΠΎΠΉΡ‡ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ экологизации энСргСтики, поэтому Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ вСроятным Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ Π΅Π³ΠΎ срСднСсрочного развития Π±ΡƒΠ΄Π΅Ρ‚ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ процСсса послС нахоТдСния Π²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠ½Π΅Ρ€Π³ΠΎΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ

    Analysis of technological and ecological aspects of removing boron from natural water

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    The review covers some aspects of boron chemistry, its influence on the human organism, methods of boron disposal from water, and prospects of technologies for boron removal from water in the Russian Federation. Most attention is concentrated on modern ion-exchange and membrane technologies of boron removal. The possibilities of ion-exchange resins and boron-selective membranes from different manufacturers are considered. Factors affecting their selectivity for boron compounds in aqueous solutions are briefly described

    Social, ecological and economic aspects of choosing technologies of water conditioning for the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kalmykia

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    Possible aspects of development of livestock business of the Republic of Kalmykia in interrelation with deficiency of water in the region are shown. A schematic diagram of local installation of water purification is considered. Economic, ecological and technological advantages are shown

    CΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠΎ-эколого-экономичСскиС аспСкты Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Π° Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ для прСдприятий АПК рСспублики ΠšΠ°Π»ΠΌΡ‹ΠΊΠΈΡ

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    Possible aspects of development of livestock business of the Republic of Kalmykia in interrelation with deficiency of water in the region are shown. A schematic diagram of local installation of water purification is considered. Economic, ecological and technological advantages are shown.ΠŸΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Ρ‹ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ аспСкты развития АПК рСспублики ΠšΠ°Π»ΠΌΡ‹ΠΊΠΈΡ Π²ΠΎ взаимосвязи с Π΄Π΅Ρ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠΌ Π²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ Π² Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π΅. РассмотрСна ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ схСма локальной установки водоочистки, ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Ρ‹ экономичСскиС, экологичСскиС ΠΈ тСхнологичСскиС прСимущСства
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