69 research outputs found

    Anisotropy of the space orientation of radio sources. I: The catalog

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    A catalog of the extended extragalactic radio sources consisting of 10461 objects is compiled based on the list of radio sources of the FIRST survey. A total of 1801 objects are identified with galaxies and quasars of the SDSS survey and the Veron-Veron catalog. The distribution of the position angles of the axes of radio sources from the catalog is determined, and the probability that this distribution is equiprobable is shown to be less then 10^(-7). This result implies that at Z equal to or smaller then 0.5, spatial orientation of the axes of radio sources is anisotropic at a statistically significant level.Comment: 8 pages, 7 figure

    Optical Spectra of Four Objects Identified with Variable Radio Sources

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    We obtained optical spectra of four objects identified with variable radio sources. Three objects (0029+0554, 0400+0550, 2245+0500) were found to be quasars with redshifts of 1.314, 0.761, and 1.091. One object (2349+0534) has a continuum spectrum characteristic of BL Lac objects. We analyze spectra of the radio sources in the range 0.97-21.7 GHz for the epoch 1997 and in the range 3.9-11.1 GHz for the epoch 1990, as well as the pattern of variability of their flux densities on time scales of 1.5 and 7 years.Comment: 4 pages, PD

    Optical transition radiation in fused quartz under external acoustic field

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    In the present paper we have investigated the optical transition radiation in a plate excited by a longitudinal acoustic wave. The spectral-angular density of the radiated energy is calculated. The numerical examples are given for a plate of fused quartz. These results show that the acoustic waves allow to control the parameters of the radiation. In particular, new resonance peaks appear in the spectral distribution of the radiation intensity. The height of the peaks can be tuned by choosing the parameters of the acoustic wave

    Experimental investigation of optical transition radiation in amorphous quartz

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    Optical transition radiation (OTR) in amorphous quartz is investigated experimentally for electrons with energies 7.5MeV. It is shown that the Cherenkov radiation and OTR can be separated at specific conditions. The linear polarization of OTR is investigated and it is shown that the polarization is radial. The results of measurements for the spectral distribution of OTR have shown the maximum intensity of radiation at the wavelengths in the range 320–500 nm

    Radio Frequency Spectra of 388 Bright 74 MHz Sources

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    As a service to the community, we have compiled radio frequency spectra from the literature for all sources within the VLA Low Frequency Sky Survey (VLSS) that are brighter than 15 Jy at 74 MHz. Over 160 references were used to maximize the amount of spectral data used in the compilation of the spectra, while also taking care to determine the corrections needed to put the flux densities from all reference on the same absolute flux density scale. With the new VLSS data, we are able to vastly improve upon previous efforts to compile spectra of bright radio sources to frequencies below 100 MHz because (1) the VLSS flux densities are more reliable than those from some previous low frequency surveys and (2) the VLSS covers a much larger area of the sky (declination >-30 deg.) than many other low frequency surveys (e.g., the 8C survey). In this paper, we discuss how the spectra were constructed and how parameters quantifying the shapes of the spectra were derived. Both the spectra and the shape parameters are made available here to assist in the calibration of observations made with current and future low frequency radio facilities.Comment: Accepted to ApJ

    Parental health limitations, caregiving and loneliness among women with widowed parents: longitudinal eveidence from France

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    We investigate how daughters’ feelings of loneliness are impacted when widowed parents develop health limitations, and when daughters take on personal care tasks in response. Using longitudinal data from daughters of widowed parents drawn from the French Family and Intergenerational Relationships Study (ERFI, 1485 observations nested in 557 daughters), we assess (a) whether health limitations of widowed parents are associated with daughters’ feelings of loneliness regardless of whether or not daughters provide personal care and (b) whether there is an effect of care provision on loneliness that cannot be explained by parental health limitations. Fixed effect regression analyses show that widowed parents’ health limitations were associated with raised feelings of loneliness among their daughters. No significant additional effect of providing personal care to a widowed parent was found. Prior research on the impact of health limitations of older parents on the lives of their adult–children has focused mostly on issues related to informal caregiving. Our findings suggest that more attention to the psychosocial impact of parental health limitations—net of actual caregiving—on adult children’s lives is warranted
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