222 research outputs found

    Chimera States in a Two-Population Network of Coupled Pendulum-Like Elements

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    More than a decade ago, a surprising coexistence of synchronous and asynchronous behavior called the chimera state was discovered in networks of nonlocally coupled identical phase oscillators. In later years, chimeras were found to occur in a variety of theoretical and experimental studies of chemical and optical systems, as well as models of neuron dynamics. In this work, we study two coupled populations of pendulum-like elements represented by phase oscillators with a second derivative term multiplied by a mass parameter mm and treat the first order derivative terms as dissipation with parameter ϵ>0\epsilon>0. We first present numerical evidence showing that chimeras do exist in this system for small mass values 0<m<<10<m<<1. We then proceed to explain these states by reducing the coherent population to a single damped pendulum equation driven parametrically by oscillating averaged quantities related to the incoherent population

    Uniformly starlike and uniformly convex mappings in several complex variables

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    In this paper we introduce some subclasses of biholomorphic mappings on the unit ball of â„‚ n. These mappings called uniformly starlike and uniformly convex are introduced by geometric interpretation, like in the case of one variable
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