99,252 research outputs found
Everyday Life and Everyday Communication in Coronavirus Capitalism
In 2020, the coronavirus crisis ruptured societies and their everyday life around the globe. This article is a contribution to critically theorising the changes societies have undergone in the light of the coronavirus crisis. It asks: How have everyday life and everyday communication changed in the coronavirus crisis? How does capitalism shape everyday life and everyday communication during this crisis?
Section 2 focuses on how social space, everyday life, and everyday communication have changed in the coronavirus crisis. Section 3 focuses on the communication of ideology in the context of coronavirus by analysing the communication of coronavirus conspiracy stories and false coronavirus news.
The coronavirus crisis is an existential crisis of humanity and society. It radically confronts humans with death and the fear of death. This collective experience can on the one hand result in new forms of solidarity and socialism or can on the other hand, if ideology and the far-right prevail, advance war and fascism. Political action and political economy are decisive factors in such a profound crisis that shatters society and everyday life
TFT construction of RCFT correlators III: Simple currents
We use simple currents to construct symmetric special Frobenius algebras in
modular tensor categories. We classify such simple current type algebras with
the help of abelian group cohomology. We show that they lead to the modular
invariant torus partition functions that have been studied by Kreuzer and
Schellekens. We also classify boundary conditions in the associated conformal
field theories and show that the boundary states are given by the formula
proposed in hep-th/0007174. Finally, we investigate conformal defects in these
theories.Comment: 78 pages, table of contents, several figures; v2: corrected
definition 2.20, added remark to section 4.
Cooperation between Top-Down and Bottom-Up Theorem Provers
Top-down and bottom-up theorem proving approaches each have specific
advantages and disadvantages. Bottom-up provers profit from strong redundancy
control but suffer from the lack of goal-orientation, whereas top-down provers
are goal-oriented but often have weak calculi when their proof lengths are
considered. In order to integrate both approaches, we try to achieve
cooperation between a top-down and a bottom-up prover in two different ways:
The first technique aims at supporting a bottom-up with a top-down prover. A
top-down prover generates subgoal clauses, they are then processed by a
bottom-up prover. The second technique deals with the use of bottom-up
generated lemmas in a top-down prover. We apply our concept to the areas of
model elimination and superposition. We discuss the ability of our techniques
to shorten proofs as well as to reorder the search space in an appropriate
manner. Furthermore, in order to identify subgoal clauses and lemmas which are
actually relevant for the proof task, we develop methods for a relevancy-based
filtering. Experiments with the provers SETHEO and SPASS performed in the
problem library TPTP reveal the high potential of our cooperation approaches
Fixed point resolution in extended WZW-models
A formula is derived for the fixed point resolution matrices of simple
current extended WZW-models and coset conformal field theories. Unlike the
analogous matrices for unextended WZW-models, these matrices are in general not
symmetric, and they may have field-dependent twists. They thus provide
non-trivial realizations of the general conditions presented in earlier work
with Fuchs and Schweigert.Comment: 21 pages, Phyzz
Real dimension groups
We show the characterization analogous to dimension groups of partially
ordered real vector spaces with interpolation works, but sequential direct
limits of simplicial vector spaces only under strong assumptions. We also
provide and generalize a proof of a result of Fuchs asserting that the real
polynomial algebra with pointwise ordering coming from an interval satisfies
Riesz interpolatio
D-branes in lens spaces
We realize the CFT with target a lens space SU(2)/Z_l as a simple current
construction. This allows us to compute the boundary states and the annuli
coefficients, and in particular to study the B-type branes, in purely algebraic
terms. Several issues, like the appearance of fractional branes and symmetry
breaking boundary conditions, can be addressed more directly in this approach
than in a more geometric treatment.Comment: 13 page
Dirac-Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculations for isospin asymmetric nuclear matter based on improved approximation schemes
We present Dirac-Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculations for isospin asymmetric
nuclear matter which are based on improved approximations schemes. The
potential matrix elements have been adapted for isospin asymmetric nuclear
matter in order to account for the proton-neutron mass splitting in a more
consistent way. The proton properties are particularly sensitive to this
adaption and its consequences, whereas the neutron properties remains almost
unaffected in neutron rich matter. Although at present full Brueckner
calculations are still too complex to apply to finite nuclei, these
relativistic Brueckner results can be used as a guidance to construct a density
dependent relativistic mean field theory, which can be applied to finite
nuclei. It is found that an accurate reproduction of the
Dirac-Brueckner-Hartree-Fock equation of state requires a renormalization of
these coupling functions.Comment: 34 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Eur. Phys. J.
Jeans instability of a galactic disk embedded in a live dark halo
We investigate the Jeans instability of a galactic disk embedded in a
dynamically responsive dark halo. It is shown that the disk-halo system becomes
nominally Jeans unstable. On small scales the instability is suppressed, if the
Toomre stability index Q_T is higher than a certain threshold, but on large
scales the Jeans instability sets invariably in. However, using a simple
self-consistent disk-halo model it is demonstrated that this occurs on scales
which are much larger than the system so that this is indeed only a nominal
effect. From a practical point of view the Jeans instability of galactic disks
is not affected by a live dark halo.Comment: 3 pages, 1 figure, accepted by Astron. Astrophy
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