20 research outputs found
Forming Classes Focusing on Key Competences: Through Practicing of "Kasakojizo, Straw-Hat Statuettes"
æ¬ç 究ã®ç®çã¯ïŒç€ŸäŒã«å¯Ÿå¿ããŠãããåã©ãã®è²æãç®æããŠïŒåœèªç§ã®ææ¥ãã³ã³ãã³ãããŒã¹ããã³ã³ããã³ã·ãŒããŒã¹ãžãšå€åããïŒãã®ææãæããã«ããããšã§ããããã®ããã«ïŒããããããããã®å®è·µãéããŠïŒåã©ããã¡ãåœèªç§ã®åŠç¿ã®äœã«äŸ¡å€ãèŠåºããŠãããã«ã€ããŠã®å€åãåæããããŸãã³ã³ããã³ã·ãŒããŒã¹ãžã®ææ¥æ¹åãšããŠïŒããããããèªãããšã¯ã©ãèªãããšããæ確ã«ããããšããšïŒãåã
ã®åã©ãã ãã§ã¯å°éããããšã®ã§ããªããèªã¿ã®è§£éãã«åºäŒãããããšããåãå
¥ããã
åŠç¿åã®åã©ããã¡ã¯ïŒç¥èã»æèœã®ç²åŸã«éãã眮ããŠåŠç¿ããŠãããïŒææ¥ãé²ããã«ã€ããŠå°ããã€ãããããèªãããšããããšã®å€§åããã«æ°ã¥ãïŒè³è³ªã»èœåãè²æãããçºæ®ããããã姿ãèŠãããšãã§ãããä»åŸã¯ïŒåã©ãã®çºé段éãèžãŸãïŒç³»çµ±æ§ããã£ãŠå®è·µãè¡ãããšã§ïŒè³è³ªã»èœåãè²æããææ¥ã®è¿œç©¶ãè¡ã£ãŠãããThe purpose of this study is to clarify achievements of changing contents-based Japanese classes into competency-based classes aiming to encourage children to adjust to society. To investigate this, we analyzed the changes of children's view of values in Japanese classes through practice of kasakojizo. We also introduced "to define how to read 'better"', and" to make students encounter 'interpretation on reading', which students are not able to achieve only by themselves" as improvement of classes into competency-based ones. Before students learned, they focused on obtaining knowledge and skills. However, as classes proceeded, we recognized that students became aware of "the importance of reading better" little by little and developed and showed their natures and abilities. From now on, we are going to study further about classes which would help students develop their natures and abilities by understanding children's developmental stages and practicing systematically
Developing Classes to Cultivate "the Qualities and Capabilities of Aiming at the Fostering of Abilities in Japanese": Through the Practice of "Ya! is the Beginning" in the First Year
æ¬ç 究ã¯ïŒåã©ããã¡ã®å®æ
ã«åãããŠãåœèªç§ã«ãããŠè²æãç®æãè³è³ªã»èœåããèšå®ãïŒãã®è³è³ªã»èœåãå¹æçã«è²æããææ¥ãéçºããããšãç®çãšãããä»åã¯å°åŠæ ¡ç¬¬1åŠå¹Žã®ãã¯ããã¯ããïŒãããé¡æãšãããåœèªç§ã«ãããŠè²æãç®æãè³è³ªã»èœåã¯ïŒãèšèã§èª²é¡ãå€è§çã«ç²Ÿæ»ããããã®æèåããèšèªç掻ã®åäžãå¿ãããšã§ïŒèªåã®äººçãè±ãã«ããããšããæ
床ããšãããè²æã«åããŠïŒããŒããçšããäžåäžçã®ãããšããè¡ãããšïŒå¹Žé·å
ã«é¡æãèªã¿èãããå Žãèšå®ããããšãæç«ãŠãšããŠè¬ããããšãç¹åŸŽã§ããããã®ç 究ã«ããïŒããŒãã䜿ã£ããããšããåã©ããã¡ãšåå¥ã«è¡ãããšã¯ïŒåã©ããã¡ã®æèãåŒãåºãããïŒæ§ã
ãªèããææ¥ã®äžã§å¹åçã«åŒãåããããããããšã«ã€ãªããïŒåã©ããã¡ã課é¡ãå€è§çã«ãšãããããã«æå¹ã§ãã£ãããŸãèšèªæŽ»åã®å
å®ãå³ãããšãäž»äœçãªåŠã³ãåŒãåºãïŒè³è³ªã»èœåã®è²æã«å€§ãã圱é¿ãäžããããšãæããã«ããããšãã§ãããThe purpose of this study was to develop classes that cultivate the qualities and abilities effectively by setting the goal "aim at fostering the qualities and abilities in Japanese" with keeping in step with the reality of students. The material of this study is a unit "Ya! is the beginning"-in first grade of elementary school. The qualities and abilities in Japanese language education to be developed are the ability to think in investigating a subject with a multidimensional perspective by language, and the attitude toward enriching our lives through setting our mind on upgrading the language ability. In this research, students were asked to exchange question and answers through a notebook, and read aloud the material to pre-schoolers. The results suggest that exchanging questions and answers through a notebook independently helped students to bring out their independent thinking and then bring a variety of thinking together with effect in class; therefore, students effectively understood the material from various angles. In addition, the results also revealed that the attempt to enrich language activity managed to bring out students-centered learning, and greatly influenced on the fostering qualities and abilities
Japanese language instruciton under MEXT 2008 course of study : Learning for developing students' universe of language through transactions with words of others
æ¬ç 究ã¯,åŠç¿è
ãèªåã®ãŸããã®ä»è
ãšåºäŒãããããåãããšããšãããŠ,èªåèªèº«ã®èšèã®äžçãåºã,èªãã®åŠã³ãæ¢ç©¶ããŠããããšãã§ããããã«ããããã®å¹æçãªæå°æ³ãéçºããŠããããšãç®çãšããŠãããããã§,å°åŠ1幎çãšå°åŠ4幎çã«ãããŠ,ä»è
ã®èšèãšããŠæç§æžä»¥å€ã®ããã¹ããäœçœ®ä»ã,èšèããšãããããããåãã®å Žãæå³ç,èšç»çã«èšå®ã,æç§æžæ¬æãšã®æ¯èŒããšãããŠèªã¿ãæ·±ããå®è·µãè©Šã¿ãã1幎çã§ã¯,æç§æžãšçµµæ¬ãæ¯ã¹ãããšã«ãã£ãŠ,å
±éç¹ãçžéç¹ã«æ°ä»ã,ç©èªã®æ¬è³ªçãªãããããã«è¿«ã£ãŠããããšãã§ããã4幎çã§ã¯,èªåã®èªã¿ãããããããšã倧åã«ããçµæ,åã©ããã¡ã¯èªåãã¡ã®èããšæ¯ã¹ãŠææ³ãçåãæ±ããªããæ¬æãèªã¿,äž»äœçãªèªã¿ãçã¿åºãããšãã§ãããäºã€ã®å®è·µããšãããŠ,åŠå¹Žããããã«å¿ããŠä»è
ã®èšèãèšå®ããããšã®æå¹æ§ãããã£ãããã®é,ä»è
ã®èšèãåå³ããŠéžæãããšãšãã«,æ¯ã¹æ¹ãæ¯ã¹ãèŠç¹ãæ確ã«ããããšãå¿
èŠã§ãããšæãããä»åŸã¯,ä»è
ã®èšèãšããŠ,ããã¹ããšãšãã«åŠç¿è
å士ã®ããããåãã,ææ¥ã®äžã«å¹æçã«çããããšã®ã§ããåå
ã¥ãããè©Šã¿ãã
Developing Trans-Curriculum Learning of Japanese Language Arts in a K-9 integrated school II: For nurturing students with the zest for living and with capabilities to solving their own tasks for themselves
æ¬ç 究ã¯ïŒæšå¹ŽåºŠã«åŒãç¶ãïŒå¹Œå°äžäžè²«æ ¡ãšããŠã®ç¹è²ãçãããŠïŒéæç§çèœåãäœçœ®ã¥ããåœèªç§ã®åŠç¿éçºãè¡ãããšã«ãã£ãŠïŒæ°é åãåžæïŒã®ãã¿ïŒããšã®é¢é£ãæããã«ããããšãç®çãšããŠãããæ¬å¹ŽåºŠã¯ïŒå¹Œå°äžååŠæ ¡æ®µéã«ãããŠïŒãç©èªã§äœè
ãäŒãããããšããã©ã®ããã«ãšãããŠããã®ããæ¯èŒã»æ€èšããããšã«ãã£ãŠïŒå¹Œå°äž12幎éãèŠéããéæç§çèœåã®è²æã«ã€ãªããŠãã£ãã幌çšå幎é·å
ã»å°åŠæ ¡ïŒå¹Žçã»äžåŠæ ¡ïŒå¹Žçã§ã¯ãããããªãã¶ããïŒå°åŠæ ¡ïŒå¹ŽçãšäžåŠæ ¡ïŒå¹Žçã§ã¯ãäžçã§ãã¡ã°ããããŸããé³ããææãšããŠïŒãã®èªã¿ãæ¯èŒã»æ€èšãããçµæãšããŠïŒèªã¿ã®ç³»çµ±æ§ãèžãŸãã課é¡èšå®ãéããŠäžäœåŠå¹Žã®èªã¿ã«è¿ã¥ãåŠç¿æŽ»åã«ããïŒéæç§çèœåã®è²æã«è³ããããšãã§ãããThe purpose of this study is intended to clarify the relationship with âNOZOMIâ and our developing literature units for nurturing studentsâ learning abilities beyond each school subject. In this paper, by examining how students make out âwhat authors convey through storiesâ in each grade levels of elementary and secondary classes, the teaching objectives for lessons for nurturing studentsâ abilities adapting any situations were settled. Based on the outcomes of the lessons about A BIG TURNIP(a Russian folk tale) in the eldest class in kindergarten, Grade1 and Grade9 classes, and THE LOUDEST NOISE IN THE WORLD(by Benjamin Elkin) in Grade4 and Grade7 classes, any features of studentsâ responses were revealed through comparing and examining reader responses to each texts in each grades. For developing âNOZOMIâ related learnings, it would be important to implement learning activities with the task settings following the ladders for reading development so much
ç²ã匷ãæç« ã«åãåãåã©ããè²ãææ¥ã¥ãã : 第6åŠå¹Žããã€ãã®çªãã®å®è·µãéããŠ
æ¬ç 究ã§ã¯ïŒæç« ãäœåºŠãèªã¿è¿ãããšãã§ããåã©ããè²æããææ¥ã¥ããã«ã€ããŠïŒåœèªç§ããã€ãã®çªãã®å®è·µãéããŠèå¯ãè¡ã£ããåã
ã®èªã¿åã£ãç°ãªãå
容ã亀æµããäžã§ïŒèªå·±ã®èªã¿åãã®å€å®¹ã«æ°ã¥ããåã©ããã¡ã¯ïŒäœåºŠãæç« ãèªã¿è¿ãç²ã匷ãæç« ã«åãåãããšãã§ããŠãããåã©ããã¡ã®äž»äœçã«æç« ãšé¢ããããšãã姿ãïŒåã©ããããèªã¿åããïŒæèŠã亀æµããããããçãŸããèªã¿åããã€ããã£ãŠããïŒäœåºŠãèªã¿è¿ãæ矩ãæç« ã®äžã«èŠåºãããšãã§ããã
ä»åŸã¯ïŒåã©ããã¡ãåºããè€éã«çµ¡ã¿åãèªã¿åããæŽå©ããããšã§ïŒæç« ãäœåºŠãèªã¿è¿ãããšã®æ矩ã«å ããŠïŒè©±ãåãããšã®æ矩ãèŠåºãããšãã§ããææ¥ã¥ããã远究ããŠãããããThis study aims to cultivate children's abilities to read the text patiently through a classroom practice of "Kitsune no Mado". Throughout the process of exchanging their interpretations of the text, children became aware of changes in their own understandings of it, and engaged in studying it repeatedly and patiently. This study reveals that children's attitudes to read the text subjectively are associated with their understandings of it in terms of their perspectives and exchange of opinions with other children. Implications of this study are discussed to propose significance of reading the text repeatedly by getting a variety of their understandings of it straight and explore to develop a lesson with an aim to make children find out significance of discussing the text in class
ãåœèªç§ã«ãããŠè²æãç®æãè³è³ªã»èœåããè²ãææ¥éçº : 第1åŠå¹Žãã¯ããã¯ããïŒããã®å®è·µãéããŠ
æ¬ç 究ã¯ïŒåã©ããã¡ã®å®æ
ã«åãããŠãåœèªç§ã«ãããŠè²æãç®æãè³è³ªã»èœåããèšå®ãïŒãã®è³è³ªã»èœåãå¹æçã«è²æããææ¥ãéçºããããšãç®çãšãããä»åã¯å°åŠæ ¡ç¬¬1åŠå¹Žã®ãã¯ããã¯ããïŒãããé¡æãšãããåœèªç§ã«ãããŠè²æãç®æãè³è³ªã»èœåã¯ïŒãèšèã§èª²é¡ãå€è§çã«ç²Ÿæ»ããããã®æèåããèšèªç掻ã®åäžãå¿ãããšã§ïŒèªåã®äººçãè±ãã«ããããšããæ
床ããšãããè²æã«åããŠïŒããŒããçšããäžåäžçã®ãããšããè¡ãããšïŒå¹Žé·å
ã«é¡æãèªã¿èãããå Žãèšå®ããããšãæç«ãŠãšããŠè¬ããããšãç¹åŸŽã§ããããã®ç 究ã«ããïŒããŒãã䜿ã£ããããšããåã©ããã¡ãšåå¥ã«è¡ãããšã¯ïŒåã©ããã¡ã®æèãåŒãåºãããïŒæ§ã
ãªèããææ¥ã®äžã§å¹åçã«åŒãåããããããããšã«ã€ãªããïŒåã©ããã¡ã課é¡ãå€è§çã«ãšãããããã«æå¹ã§ãã£ãããŸãèšèªæŽ»åã®å
å®ãå³ãããšãäž»äœçãªåŠã³ãåŒãåºãïŒè³è³ªã»èœåã®è²æã«å€§ãã圱é¿ãäžããããšãæããã«ããããšãã§ãããThe purpose of this study was to develop classes that cultivate the qualities and abilities effectively by setting the goal "aim at fostering the qualities and abilities in Japanese" with keeping in step with the reality of students. The material of this study is a unit "Ya! is the beginning"-in first grade of elementary school. The qualities and abilities in Japanese language education to be developed are the ability to think in investigating a subject with a multidimensional perspective by language, and the attitude toward enriching our lives through setting our mind on upgrading the language ability. In this research, students were asked to exchange question and answers through a notebook, and read aloud the material to pre-schoolers. The results suggest that exchanging questions and answers through a notebook independently helped students to bring out their independent thinking and then bring a variety of thinking together with effect in class; therefore, students effectively understood the material from various angles. In addition, the results also revealed that the attempt to enrich language activity managed to bring out students-centered learning, and greatly influenced on the fostering qualities and abilities