A hybrid analysis of ellipsometry data from patterned structures

Rigorous coupled wave analysis (RCWA) has been used for modeling the polarization dependent reflection from periodic patterns for process monitoring and control. However, the computational load of this vector method is very heavy. In this paper, we will carefully examine a much simpler scalar method for reflection modeling. We also extend the application of the vector analysis to some special non-periodic structures by combining RCWA with the scalar model. We conclude that this hybrid approach is of significant promise for in situ IC production applications. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/87397/2/373_1.pd

A study guide for "Trilinear smoothing inequalities and a variant of the triangular Hilbert transform"

This article is a study guide for "Trilinear smoothing inequalities and a variant of the triangular Hilbert transform" by Christ, Durcik, and Roos. We first present the standard techniques in the study of oscillatory integrals with the simpler toy model of a Hilbert transform along a parabola. These standard techniques prove to be insufficient in the study of the triangular Hilbert transform with curvature. The central and novel idea in their proof of the $L^p$-boundedness of the triangular Hilbert transform with curvature is a trilinear smoothing inequality which we also examine in this article.Comment: 55 pages, 2 figures, Study guide writing workshop in UPenn(https://sites.google.com/view/studyguideworkshop2023/home

Test Targets 7.0: A Collaborative effort exploring the use of scientific methods for color imaging and process control

Test Targets is a culmination of teaching and learning that reflects quality and analytic aspects of printing systems and their optimization. The creation of the Test Targets publication is a total experience that reflects the innovation, problem solving, and teamwork of the diverse team of faculty, staff, students, and professionals responsible for its contents and production

A Highly Sensitive Underwater Video System for Use in Turbid Aquaculture Ponds

The turbid, low-light waters characteristic of aquaculture ponds have made it difficult or impossible for previous video cameras to provide clear imagery of the ponds\u27 benthic habitat. We developed a highly sensitive, underwater video system (UVS) for this particular application and tested it in shrimp ponds having turbidities typical of those in southern Taiwan. The system\u27s high-quality video stream and images, together with its camera capacity (up to nine cameras), permit in situ observations of shrimp feeding behavior, shrimp size and internal anatomy, and organic matter residues on pond sediments. The UVS can operate continuously and be focused remotely, a convenience to shrimp farmers. The observations possible with the UVS provide aquaculturists with information critical to provision of feed with minimal waste; determining whether the accumulation of organic-matter residues dictates exchange of pond water; and management decisions concerning shrimp health

X-Ray Study of Pressure-Collapsed Fullerite

X-ray-diffraction studies are described for a new phase of carbon called collapsed fullerite (CF) that was produced by application of high pressure to fullerite (C$_{60}$). At $\sim$20 GPa there is an irreversible transition to a phase that has neither the (111) Bragg peak of diamond nor any of the Bragg peaks associated with the fcc phase of C$_{60}$. The spectrum of CF is flat and featureless in the range of study.Engineering and Applied Science

Test Targets 8.0: A Collaborative effort exploring the use of scientific methods for color imaging and process control

Publishing is both a journey and a destination. In the case of Test Targets, the act of creating and editing content, paginating and managing digital assets, represents the journey. The hard copy is the result or destination that readers can see and touch. Like the space exploration program, everyone saw the spacecraft that landed on the moon. It was the rocket booster that made the journey from the earth to the moon possible. This article portrays the process of capturing ideas in the form of digital data. It also describes the process of managing digital assets that produces the Test Targets publication

Test Targets 6.0: A Collaborative effort exploring the use of scientific methods for color imaging and process control

Test Targets is a collection of scholarly papers contributed by faculty, students, and alumni of Rochester Institute of Technology. We realize the importance of having faculty set examples as authors for students to follow. We have a three-course sequence over a time span of a year to prepare students to publish their first articles when completing Tone and Color Analysis, Printing Process Control, and Advanced Color Management. In this instance, Test Targets 6.0 is a part of the course content in the Advanced Color Management course

Test targets 5.0: A Collaborative effort exploring the use of scientific methods for color imaging and process control

Test Targets is about scholarship that intimately involves faculty and students in the process of writing and publishing. It is a collection if research papers that require collaborative effort over a time span of three academic quarters. Initially, students learned metrology, color management system, and the use of test targets for device optimization and process control. As time goes by, students are encouraged to identify research topics, formulate methodologies, and carry out experiments and data analyses in order to have specific findings. - p.

A Highly Sensitive Underwater Video System For Use in Turbid Aquaculture Ponds

The turbid, low-light waters characteristic of aquaculture ponds have made it difficult or impossible for previous video cameras to provide clear imagery of the ponds\u27 benthic habitat. We developed a highly sensitive, underwater video system (UVS) for this particular application and tested it in shrimp ponds having turbidities typical of those in southern Taiwan. The system\u27s high-quality video stream and images, together with its camera capacity (up to nine cameras), permit in situ observations of shrimp feeding behavior, shrimp size and internal anatomy, and organic matter residues on pond sediments. The UVS can operate continuously and be focused remotely, a convenience to shrimp farmers. The observations possible with the UVS provide aquaculturists with information critical to provision of feed with minimal waste; determining whether the accumulation of organic-matter residues dictates exchange of pond water; and management decisions concerning shrimp health