6 research outputs found

    Growth, structural and electrical properties of polar ZnO thin films on MgO (100) substrates

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    ZnO films have been grown on (100) oriented MgO substrates by pulsed-electron beam deposition in the room temperature to 500 °C range. Highly (00•2) textured films are obtained for a growth temperature higher than 200 °C, and epitaxial films are formed at 500 °C with the following epitaxial relationships: (1-1•0)ZnO // (110)MgO and (11•0)ZnO // (110)MgO, despite the difference in symmetry between film and substrate. The low temperature resistivity curves evidenced a metal-semiconductor transition for the ZnO films grown in the 300 to 500 °C range which has been interpreted in the frame of the model of conductivity in disordered oxides

    Transparent Structures for ZnO Thin Film Paper Transistors Fabricated by Pulsed Electron Beam Deposition

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    Thin film transistors on paper are increasingly in demand for emerging applications, such as flexible displays and sensors for wearable and disposable devices, making paper a promising substrate for green electronics and the circular economy. ZnO self-assembled thin film transistors on a paper substrate, also using paper as a gate dielectric, were fabricated by pulsed electron beam deposition (PED) at room temperature. These self-assembled ZnO thin film transistor source–channel–drain structures were obtained in a single deposition process using 200 and 300 µm metal wires as obstacles in the path of the ablation plasma. These transistors exhibited a memory effect, with two distinct states, “on” and “off”, and with a field-effect mobility of about 25 cm2/Vs in both states. For the “on” state, a threshold voltage (Vth on = −1.75 V) and subthreshold swing (S = 1.1 V/decade) were determined, while, in the “off” state, Vth off = +1.8 V and S = 1.34 V/decade were obtained. A 1.6 μA maximum drain current was obtained in the “off” state, and 11.5 μA was obtained in the “on” state of the transistor. Due to ZnO’s non-toxicity, such self-assembled transistors are promising as components for flexible, disposable smart labels and other various green paper-based electronics

    Growth, structural and electrical properties of polar ZnO thin films on MgO (100) substrates

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    International audienceZnO films have been grown on (100) oriented MgO substrates by pulsed-electron beam deposition in the room temperature to 500 °C range. Highly (00•2) textured films are obtained for a growth temperature higher than 200 °C, and epitaxial films are formed at 500 °C with the following epitaxial relationships: (1-1•0)ZnO // (110)MgO and (11•0)ZnO // (110)MgO, despite the difference in symmetry between film and substrate. The low temperature resistivity curves evidenced a metal-semiconductor transition for the ZnO films grown in the 300 to 500 °C range which has been interpreted in the frame of the model of conductivity in disordered oxides

    Pulsed Laser Deposition of Indium Tin Oxide Thin Films on Nanopatterned Glass Substrates

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    Indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films were grown on nanopatterned glass substrates by the pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique. The deposition was carried out at 1.2 J/cm2 laser fluence, low oxygen pressure (1.5 Pa) and on unheated substrate. Arrays of periodic pillars with widths of ~350 nm, heights of ~250 nm, and separation pitches of ~1100 nm were fabricated on glass substrates using UV nanoimprint lithography (UV-NIL), a simple, cost-effective, and high throughput technique used to fabricate nanopatterns on large areas. In order to emphasize the influence of the periodic patterns on the properties of the nanostructured ITO films, this transparent conductive oxide (TCO) was also grown on flat glass substrates. Therefore, the structural, compositional, morphological, optical, and electrical properties of both non-patterned and patterned ITO films were investigated in a comparative manner. The energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) confirms that the ITO films preserve the In2O3:SnO2 weight ratio from the solid ITO target. The SEM and atomic force microscopy (AFM) images prove that the deposited ITO films retain the pattern of the glass substrates. The optical investigations reveal that patterned ITO films present a good optical transmittance. The electrical measurements show that both the non-patterned and patterned ITO films are characterized by a low electrical resistivity (<2.8 × 10−4). However, an improvement in the Hall mobility was achieved in the case of the nanopatterned ITO films, evidencing the potential applications of such nanopatterned TCO films obtained by PLD in photovoltaic and light emitting devices
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