68,722 research outputs found
Jazz in British new wave cinema - An interview with Sir John Dankworth
Sir John Dankworth, the eminent English composer, conductor, bandleader and jazz musician has written in many genres, including composing over 20 film scores. Of these, Saturday Night and Sunday Morning (1960), The Criminal (1960), The Servant (1963) and Darling (1965) in particular, played a major role in bringing about a new sound in British film during the 1960s. This interview explores Sir John Dankworth's contribution to this innovative Film genre through his jazz-influenced musical scores
Stability of pentaquarks with a two- plus three-body chromoelectric interaction
We study the stability of pentaquarks within a schematic model based on SU(3)
color symmetry, by taking into account algebraic arguments leading to a
chromoelectric interaction containing two- and three-body parts. It has already
been proven that such an interaction can influence the spectrum of ordinary
baryons and the stability of tetraquarks and hexaquarks.Comment: 11 pages, 1 figure, it matches the published versio
X(5568) as a tetraquark in a simple quark model
The -wave eigenstates of tetraquarks of type with
J = 0, 1 and 2 are studied within a simple quark model
with chromomagnetic interaction and effective quark masses extracted from meson
and baryon spectra. It is tempting to see if this spectrum can accommodate the
new narrow structure X(5568), observed by the D\O~~Collaboration, but not
confirmed by the LHCb Collaboration. If it exists, such a tetraquark is a
system with four different flavors and its study can improve our understanding
of multiquark systems. The presently calculated mass of X(5568) agrees quite
well with the experimental value of he D\O~~Collaboration. Predictions are made
for the spectrum of the charmed partner . However we are
aware of the difficulty of extracting effective quark masses, from mesons and
baryons, to be used in multiquark systems.Comment: 18 pages, 3 figures, it matches the published version in
J.Phys.G43,105001. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0906.248
Exploring the spectrum of the hidden charm strange pentaquark in an SU(4) flavor-spin model
We study the spectrum of the isoscalar pentaquark , of
either positive or negative parity, in a constituent quark model with linear
confinement and a flavor-spin hyperfine interaction previously extended to
SU(4) and used to describe the spectrum of the pentaquarks
observed at LHCb in 2019. For positive parity we make a distinction between the
case where one unit of angular momentum is located in the subsystem of four
quarks and the case where the angular momentum is located in the relative
motion between a ground state four-quark subsystem and the antiquark. The
novelty is that we introduce the coupling between different flavor states, due
to the breaking of exact SU(4)-flavor symmetry of the Hamiltonian model, both
for positive and negative parity states. An important consequence is that the
lowest state, located at 4404 MeV, has quantum numbers = while
without coupling the lowest state has = or .Comment: 26 pages, title slightly changed, other minor changes, it matches the
published version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1902.0710
Positive parity pentaquarks in a Goldstone boson exchange model
We study the stability of the pentaquarks uuddQbar, uudsQbar and udssQbar (Q
= c, b, or t) of positive parity in a constituent quark model based on
Goldstone boson exchange interaction between quarks. The pentaquark parity is
the antiquark parity times that of a quark excited to a p-shell. We show that
the Goldstone boson exchange interaction favors these pentaquarks much more
than the negative parity ones of the same flavour content but all quarks in the
ground state. We find that the nonstrange pentaquarks are stable against strong
decays.Comment: 13 pages, RevTe
Multiquark states in a Goldstone boson exchange model
We discuss the stability of multiquark systems containing heavy flavours. We
show that the Goldstone boson exchange (GBE) model gives results at variance
with the one-gluon-exchange (OGE) model, i.e. when the GBE model stabilizes a
system the OGE model destabilizes it and vice-versa.Comment: 7 pages, RevTeX, Talk given at Joint ECT*/TJNAF workshop on N*
physics and non-perturbative QCD, May 18-29, 1998, ECT*, Trento, Italy, to be
published in Few-Body Systems Supp
Excited Baryons in the 1/N_c Expansion
We review results for the mass spectrum of orbitally excited baryons obtained
in the expansion. We show the dependence of various contributions to
the mass operator as a function of the excitation energy.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, based on a talk given by N. Matagne at the
Workshop on the Physics of Excited Baryons (NSTAR 2005), Tallahassee,
Florida, 12-15 October 200
Highly Excited Baryons in Large QCD
We use the expansion of QCD to analyse the spectrum of positive
parity resonances with strangeness and -3 in the 2--3 GeV mass
region, supposed to belong to the multiplet. The mass
operator is similar to that of , previously studied in the
literature. The analysis of the latter is revisited. In the
multiplet we find that the spin-spin term brings the dominant contribution and
that the spin-orbit term is entirely negligible in the hyperfine interaction,
in agreement with constituent quark model results. More data are strongly
desirable, especially in the strange sector in order to fully exploit the power
of this approach. We discuss possibilities of extending the calculations to
other excited baryons belonging to the N=2 or the N=4 band.Comment: 10 pages, Prepared for the Workshop "Three Days of Hadronics
Physics", Joint Meeting Heidelberg-Liege-Paris-Rostock, December 16-18, 2004,
Spa, Belgium, to be published in AIP Proceedings. One reference adde
Updated expansion analysis of and baryon multiplets
The mass spectra of the and multiplets,
both belonging to the = 2 band, is reviewed in the expansion
method. Previous studies, separately made for each multiplet, are presently
updated to the 2014 Particle Data Group. The mass formula including corrections
up to and first order in SU(3) flavor symmetry breaking,
has the same independent operator basis in both cases. A special emphasis is
made on the role of the SU(3) symmetry breaking operators .
This can allow for multiplet assignment of and hyperons,
which generally is quite difficult to make. Tentative assignments of hyperons
with two- and one-star resonances are made to the
multiplet. Another important aim is to find out whether or not a common value
of the coefficient of the dominant operator in the mass formula, can well
fit the present data in both multiplets. A negative answer, which is here the
case, implies distinct Regge trajectories for symmetric and mixed symmetric
states.Comment: 25 pages, to appear in Phys.Rev.
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