24,460 research outputs found

    On homogeneous planar functions

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    Let pp be an odd prime and \F_q be the finite field with q=pnq=p^n elements. A planar function f:\F_q\rightarrow\F_q is called homogenous if f(λx)=λdf(x)f(\lambda x)=\lambda^df(x) for all \lambda\in\F_p and x\in\F_q, where dd is some fixed positive integer. We characterize x2x^2 as the unique homogenous planar function over \F_{p^2} up to equivalence.Comment: Introduction modified to: 1. give the correct definition of equivalence, 2. add some references. Other part unaltere

    Cyclotomic Constructions of Skew Hadamard Difference Sets

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    We revisit the old idea of constructing difference sets from cyclotomic classes. Two constructions of skew Hadamard difference sets are given in the additive groups of finite fields using unions of cyclotomic classes of order N=2p1mN=2p_1^m, where p1p_1 is a prime and mm a positive integer. Our main tools are index 2 Gauss sums, instead of cyclotomic numbers.Comment: 15 pages; corrected a few typos; to appear in J. Combin. Theory (A

    Strongly Regular Graphs From Unions of Cyclotomic Classes

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    We give two constructions of strongly regular Cayley graphs on finite fields \F_q by using union of cyclotomic classes and index 2 Gauss sums. In particular, we obtain twelve infinite families of strongly regular graphs with new parameters.Comment: 17 pages; to appear in J. Combin. Theory (B
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