959 research outputs found

    Results on the Redundancy of Universal Compression for Finite-Length Sequences

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    In this paper, we investigate the redundancy of universal coding schemes on smooth parametric sources in the finite-length regime. We derive an upper bound on the probability of the event that a sequence of length nn, chosen using Jeffreys' prior from the family of parametric sources with dd unknown parameters, is compressed with a redundancy smaller than (1ϵ)d2logn(1-\epsilon)\frac{d}{2}\log n for any ϵ>0\epsilon>0. Our results also confirm that for large enough nn and dd, the average minimax redundancy provides a good estimate for the redundancy of most sources. Our result may be used to evaluate the performance of universal source coding schemes on finite-length sequences. Additionally, we precisely characterize the minimax redundancy for two--stage codes. We demonstrate that the two--stage assumption incurs a negligible redundancy especially when the number of source parameters is large. Finally, we show that the redundancy is significant in the compression of small sequences.Comment: accepted in the 2011 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT 2011

    Dispelling Classes Gradually to Improve Quality of Feature Reduction Approaches

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    Feature reduction is an important concept which is used for reducing dimensions to decrease the computation complexity and time of classification. Since now many approaches have been proposed for solving this problem, but almost all of them just presented a fix output for each input dataset that some of them aren't satisfied cases for classification. In this we proposed an approach as processing input dataset to increase accuracy rate of each feature extraction methods. First of all, a new concept called dispelling classes gradually (DCG) is proposed to increase separability of classes based on their labels. Next, this method is used to process input dataset of the feature reduction approaches to decrease the misclassification error rate of their outputs more than when output is achieved without any processing. In addition our method has a good quality to collate with noise based on adapting dataset with feature reduction approaches. In the result part, two conditions (With process and without that) are compared to support our idea by using some of UCI datasets.Comment: 11 Pages, 5 Figure, 7 Tables; Advanced Computing: An International Journal (ACIJ), Vol.3, No.3, May 201
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