78 research outputs found

    Dihydrogen and Hydrido Complexes via Hydrogen Addition to d6 Five-co-ordinate Complexes of Ruthenium and Osmium with 1,2-Bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethane

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    The dihydrogen complexes [MX(eta-2-H-2)(dcpe)2]BPh4 [dcpe = 1,2-bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethane; M = Ru, X = H or Cl; M = Os, X = Cl] were prepared by reaction of molecular hydrogen with the five-co-ordinate complexes [MX(dcpe)2]BPh4, or by protonation of the hydrides [MH(X)(dcpe)2]. The same synthetic procedures yielded [OsH3(dcpe)2]BPh4, for which a classical trihydride seven-co-ordinate structure is proposed. The compounds have been characterized by variable-temperature H-1 and P-31-{H-1} NMR spectra and T1 measurements. The reaction of molecular hydrogen with the complexes cis-[MCl2(dcpe)2] to yield trans-[MH(Cl)(dcpe)2] and cis-[MH2(dcpe)2] is also discussed

    Effect of Bulky Ligands on the Hydrogenation of Olefins Catalyzed by cis-[MH2(dcpe)2] (M = Ru, Os; dcpe = 1,2-Bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethane)

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    cis-[RuH2(dcpe)2] and cis-[OsH2(dcpe)2] (dcpe = Cy2PCH2CH2PCy2) behave as catalyst precursors for the hydrogenation of C = C bonds in a number of organic substrates. The ruthenium species is the more active one for the reduction of enones to saturated ketones. In contrast, the hydrogenation of unactivated olefins is faster in the presence of the osmium catalyst. Experimental evidence of the formation of the catalytically active species via dissociation of one diphosphine is obtained

    Chemoselective Reduction of Enones to Allylic Alcohols

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    Hydrogen transfer reactions with heterogeneous catalyst
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